Enfiladed Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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enfiladed

[ษ›nหˆfษชleษชdษชd ]

Definition

Context #1 | Adjective

military tactics

The term 'enfiladed' refers to a situation in military tactics where troops are positioned in such a way that they can deliver fire along the length of an enemy's formation. This positioning is particularly advantageous as it increases the effectiveness of the firepower against the enemy's flank. An enfilade attack can result in devastating effects on the opposing forces due to their inability to adequately defend against such an assault.

Synonyms

cross-fired, flanked.

Examples of usage

  • The soldiers enfiladed the enemy lines with a sudden volley.
  • Using the terrain, the commanders planned an enfiladed maneuver.
  • The troops moved to enfilade the advancing forces.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Architecture

  • In grand buildings, enfiladed rooms allow for a dramatic visual effect, enhancing the sense of space and flow.
  • Famous palaces, like the Palace of Versailles, feature enfiladed designs to create impressive sightlines.
  • Enfilade design is often used in official buildings to convey order and authority.

Military Strategy

  • In military terms, enfilading fire refers to a line of troops attacking a target from the side, maximizing damage.
  • This strategy has been pivotal in historical battles, allowing for enhanced maneuvering and tactics.
  • The concept connects closely with battlefield formations that optimize visibility and firepower.

Art and Culture

  • Artists often explore enfiladed spaces in their works, using perspective to enhance depth and intrigue.
  • In literature, enfiladed imagery can create a sense of journey or progression through a narrative.
  • The term has been echoed in various cultural analyses of how space shapes social interactions.

Psychology

  • Open spaces with enfilade designs can influence human behavior by promoting sociability and interaction.
  • Studies suggest that visibility through enfiladed arrangements can decrease feelings of anxiety in crowded settings.
  • Architectural choices that include enfiladed elements may impact individuals' perceptions of safety and comfort.

Origin of 'enfiladed'

Main points about word origin

  • The word 'enfilade' comes from the French term 'enfilade' meaning 'to thread or to string together.'
  • Its first recorded use dates back to the late 17th century in military contexts, referring to a line of troops.
  • In architecture, the term has been used since the 19th century to describe spaces designed for clear visibility.

The word 'enfilade' originates from the French term 'enfilade,' which combines 'en' meaning 'in' or 'into' and 'filade' meaning 'to thread through' or 'to line up.' The term historically emerged in military jargon during the 18th century and has been used to describe a tactic that maximizes the effectiveness of fire against an enemy. The concept involves using positioning and angles to exploit the vulnerabilities of opponents, particularly in terms of their formation and defenses. Over time, it has evolved to encompass a broader strategic implication within the context of warfare, encompassing both direct and indirect combat scenarios. Today, it retains its specialized military connotation but is also occasionally used in more general contexts to denote aligned attacks or threats that come from a linear or side-approaching direction.


Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #38,263, this word is encountered relatively rarely in everyday English. It might appear in literary works or specialized texts but isn't essential for general communication.