Enfilade: meaning, definitions and examples
๐ฏ
enfilade
[ หษn.fษชหleษชd ]
military formation
An enfilade refers to a military tactic where troops or artillery are positioned to fire along the length of an enemy formation, maximizing their effectiveness by targeting the side of the enemy ranks. This allows for a more devastating impact on the enemy's forces as they are less capable of defending against a flank attack. Enfilade fire is particularly effective in open terrain where lines of sight can be maintained. Understanding enfilade tactics is essential for both offensive and defensive military strategy.
Synonyms
crossfire, flank attack, side fire.
Examples of usage
- The general ordered an enfilade to take advantage of the enemy's vulnerable position.
- The troops were arranged in an enfilade formation to maximize their firepower.
- During the battle, the enfilade fire caused heavy losses to the advancing enemy.
Translations
Translations of the word "enfilade" in other languages:
๐ต๐น enfilade
๐ฎ๐ณ เคเคจเคซเคฟเคฒเฅเคก
๐ฉ๐ช Enfilade
๐ฎ๐ฉ enfilade
๐บ๐ฆ ะตะฝััะปะฐะดะฐ
๐ต๐ฑ enfilada
๐ฏ๐ต ใจใณใใฃใฉใผใ
๐ซ๐ท enfilade
๐ช๐ธ enfilada
๐น๐ท enfilade
๐ฐ๐ท ์ํ๋ ์ด๋
๐ธ๐ฆ ุฅููููุงุฏ
๐จ๐ฟ enfilรกda
๐ธ๐ฐ enfilรกda
๐จ๐ณ ่ตฐๅป
๐ธ๐ฎ enfilada
๐ฎ๐ธ enfilade
๐ฐ๐ฟ ัะฝัะธะปะฐะดะฐ
๐ฌ๐ช แแแคแแแแแ
๐ฆ๐ฟ enfilade
๐ฒ๐ฝ enfilada
Etymology
The term 'enfilade' comes from the French word 'enfiler', which means 'to thread' or 'to pass through'. It was first used in a military context in the 18th century to describe the arrangement of troops in a line that enabled them to deliver fire along the length of an enemy position, providing a substantial tactical advantage. The concept has its roots in early modern warfare, when linear formations were common, and advancing infantry was susceptible to concentrated fire from the flanks. Over time, the term has evolved and is now used in military strategy and historical discussions, emphasizing the importance of positioning and firing angles in battle.
Word Frequency Rank
Ranking #36,017, this word is encountered relatively rarely in everyday English. It might appear in literary works or specialized texts but isn't essential for general communication.
- ...
- 36014 sunniest
- 36015 agriculturalist
- 36016 duckweed
- 36017 enfilade
- 36018 turncoat
- 36019 beatification
- 36020 flunk
- ...