Endothermic: meaning, definitions and examples
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endothermic
[ˌendəˈθərmɪk ]
Definition
chemistry process
Endothermic refers to a reaction or process that absorbs heat from its surroundings. These processes usually require an input of energy to occur, resulting in a temperature drop in the environment. Common examples include melting ice and photosynthesis.
Synonyms
heat-absorbing, thermal absorbing.
Examples of usage
- The melting of ice is an endothermic reaction.
- Photosynthesis in plants is an endothermic process.
- In an endothermic reaction, heat is absorbed.
- The evaporative cooling effect is due to endothermic processes.
- Dissolving certain salts in water can be endothermic.
Interesting Facts
Etymology
- The term 'endothermic' comes from the Greek words 'endon' meaning 'inside' and 'thermos' meaning 'heat'.
- It was first used in the mid-19th century in scientific literature to describe processes that absorb heat.
Science
- Many animals, called endotherms, can regulate their internal body temperature through metabolic processes.
- This type of temperature regulation allows endothermic creatures, such as mammals and birds, to thrive in varied environments, including extremely cold places.
- In chemistry, endothermic reactions absorb heat, leading to a temperature drop in their surroundings, making them feel cold!
Psychology
- The comfort of warm environments can have a calming effect on emotions, often making us feel safe and relaxed.
- Studies suggest that temperature can influence our perceptions of warmth in social interactions and our feelings of trust towards others.
Literature
- In many survival stories, the distinction between endothermic and ectothermic (cold-blooded) animals highlight their different adaptations to challenges.
- Some fantasy novels depict endothermic creatures with unique powers related to heat, emphasizing their ability to alter their environments.
Pop Culture
- Movies often portray endothermic characters in fantastical ways, like superheroes who can generate heat or cold.
- Animated films frequently feature both endothermic and ectothermic animals, showcasing their contrasting lifestyles and importance to the ecosystem.
Translations
Translations of the word "endothermic" in other languages:
🇵🇹 endotérmico
🇮🇳 अंतर्गामी
🇩🇪 endotherm
🇮🇩 endotermik
🇺🇦 ендотермічний
🇵🇱 endotermiczny
🇯🇵 内因性の
🇫🇷 endothermique
🇪🇸 endotérmico
🇹🇷 endotermik
🇰🇷 내부 열의
🇸🇦 ذاتي الحرارة
🇨🇿 endotermní
🇸🇰 endotermický
🇨🇳 吸热的
🇸🇮 endotermičen
🇮🇸 innri hitauki
🇰🇿 эндофермик
🇬🇪 ენდოთერმული
🇦🇿 endotermik
🇲🇽 endotérmico