Electrification: meaning, definitions and examples
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electrification
[ ɪˌlɛk.trɪ.fɪˈkeɪ.ʃən ]
power supply
Electrification refers to the process of powering by electricity or the introduction of electricity to an area that previously had no electrical power. This process enhances infrastructure and improves living conditions by providing essential services such as lighting, heating, and transportation.
Synonyms
electrifying, energizing, powering
Examples of usage
- The electrification of rural areas has significantly improved the quality of life.
- Many countries have invested in electrification projects to boost economic development.
- Electrification of public transport is an essential step towards sustainability.
Etymology
The term 'electrification' derives from the root word 'electric', which came from the Greek word 'ēlektron' meaning amber, a substance that was known to produce static electricity when rubbed. The suffix '-fication' suggests the process of making or causing, thus together they indicate the process of making something electric. The concept gained prominence in the late 19th century with the advent of electrical engineering and the widespread adoption of electricity in society. As cities expanded and technological advancements emerged, electrification became a key factor in urban development, enabling the growth of industries and improving the standards of living across the globe. The first large-scale electrification projects occurred in the United States and Europe, particularly with the establishment of electric power stations and the creation of electrical grids, which allowed for the widespread distribution of electricity.