Elastane: meaning, definitions and examples
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elastane
[ ɪˈlæsteɪn ]
textiles, clothing
Elastane is a synthetic fiber known for its exceptional elasticity. It is often blended with other materials to provide stretch and comfort in clothing. Elastane is commonly used in activewear, swimwear, and undergarments, enhancing the fit and flexibility of various garments.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- These leggings are made with elastane for added stretch.
- The swimsuit contains 20% elastane for maximum comfort.
- Her dress has elastane, allowing it to fit snugly.
Etymology
Elastane was developed in the mid-20th century when the demand for stretchable fabrics grew. The name 'elastane' comes from the Greek word 'elastikos,' meaning 'elastic.' It was first introduced by chemists at DuPont in the 1950s as a new type of polymer that could stretch significantly and return to its original shape. The branding of 'Spandex' was initiated in the United States, while 'Lycra' is a trademark name used predominantly in Europe. Since its introduction, elastane has revolutionized the fashion industry, playing a crucial role in the production of comfortable clothing that requires a high degree of flexibility.