Egoistical - Definition, Meaning, and Examples in English

Definition

^{Context #1 | Adjective}

character trait

Egotistical describes someone who is excessively conceited or absorbed in themselves. It implies a strong focus on one's own interests, importance, and desires, often at the expense of others. An egotistical person tends to think of themselves as superior and is often dismissive of the feelings or opinions of those around them.

Synonyms

conceited, narcissistic, self-centered, vainglorious.

Examples of usage

His egotistical attitude alienated his friends.
She was so egotistical that she couldn't see how her actions affected others.
In his egotistical pursuit of fame, he neglected his family.
Egotistical leaders often struggle to connect with their teams.

Interesting Facts

Psychology

In psychological terms, an inflated sense of self can be linked to personality disorders like narcissism.
People who display egoistical behaviors may struggle with empathy, making it hard for them to relate to others.
Research suggests that being egoistical can lead to negative social outcomes, such as isolation or conflict with others.

Pop Culture

Many TV shows and movies feature egoistical characters, often leading to humorous or dramatic situations due to their selfish behavior.
Famous personalities in music and film have sometimes been labeled as egoistical, which can influence public perceptions of them.
Reality television often amplifies egoistical traits, with contestants vying for attention and fame.

Philosophy

Philosophers like Ayn Rand celebrate the idea of self-interest, presenting a complex view of what it means to be egoistical.
In contrast, Eastern philosophies often value selflessness, presenting a critique of egoistical behavior as a barrier to enlightenment.
Debates about individualism versus collectivism often revolve around the implications of egoistical attitudes in society.

Literature

Many classic literary figures embody egoistical traits, often serving as warnings about the consequences of excessive pride.
In Shakespeare's works, characters like Macbeth showcase how egoistical ambition can lead to downfall.
Modern literature, including dystopian genres, often explores the societal impacts of unchecked egoism among characters.

Origin of 'egoistical'

Main points about word origin

The term 'ego' comes from Latin, meaning 'I', which points to its focus on the self.
Adding '-istical' makes it an adjective, indicating a tendency or condition related to one's own self.
This word is similar to 'selfish', which also describes someone who prioritizes themselves over others.

The word 'egotistical' originates from the Latin word 'ego,' meaning 'I' or 'self.' The term evolved through the combination of 'ego' with the suffix '-istical,' which denotes a quality or state. The usage of 'egotistical' in English began to emerge in the late 19th century, reflecting an increasing interest in psychology and self-awareness. The concept of the ego became central to various psychological theories, especially in the context of personality and self-identity. Egotistical behavior is often analyzed in social contexts, illustrating the balance between self-esteem and humility. Over time, 'egotistical' has been used in literature and everyday language to criticize personalities that prioritize self-importance over empathy and connection with others.

Egoistical Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations