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Effused: meaning, definitions and examples

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effused

 

[Ιͺˈfjuːzd ]

Definition

Context #1 | Verb

past tense

Effused is the past tense of the verb 'effuse,' which means to pour forth or to spread out in a fluid or gaseous form. It describes the act of sending out or emitting something, often in a gradual or diffuse manner. This term is commonly used in scientific contexts, such as chemistry and biology, as well as in literary descriptions to convey the idea of spreading something widely and liberally.

Synonyms

dispersed, exuded, radiated, spilled, spread.

Examples of usage

  • The aroma of the freshly baked bread effused throughout the house.
  • Heat effused from the fireplace, warming the room.
  • She effused her emotions in a heartfelt letter.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word comes from the Latin 'effundere', meaning 'to pour out'.
  • It entered the English language in the early 17th century, reflecting the action of something being poured or spread.
  • Related words include 'infuse', which means to steep or soak in, emphasizing a similar process of spreading.

Science

  • In biology, 'effusion' describes gas molecules escaping through small openings, illustrating the idea of spreading.
  • In chemistry, when a liquid 'effuses', it means it flows out through a porous material, showing how substances move.
  • In physics, effusion is also a term used in the study of particle behavior, especially in gas dynamics.

Art

  • Artists may 'effuse' colors on a canvas, merging shades to create new tones and textures.
  • The concept of effusion can be seen in expressionist art, where emotions are spread out through the brushwork.
  • In literature, descriptions of light 'effusing' over a landscape evoke imagery of a gentle, flowing scene.

Psychology

  • When discussing emotions, one might say feelings can 'effuse' from a person’s expressions, showing their inner thoughts.
  • Effusion of emotions can be therapeutic; expressing feelings often leads to better mental health.
  • The concept of emotional effusion helps explain how joy, sadness, or anger can flow out and affect others around us.

Literature

  • In poetry, the term is often used to describe the outpouring of sentiments, leading to vivid imagery and heartfelt expression.
  • Classic authors like John Milton employed it to illustrate grand themes and the expansive nature of human experience.
  • Modern literature sometimes uses 'effused' to depict characters who are open and expressive, contrasting with repressed emotions.

Word Frequency Rank

This word's position of #31,678 indicates it's among the more rare English words. While understanding it broadens your vocabulary, focus on more common words first.