Effigy: meaning, definitions and examples

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effigy

 

[ˈɛfɪdʒi ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

figurative representation

An effigy is a sculpture or model of a person, often used in a political context to represent a disliked figure. This representation is sometimes meant to be burned or vandalized during protests or riots to express opposition to the individual's actions or policies. Effigies typically exaggerate certain features of the person they represent to mock or vilify them. Historically, effigies have been created for various reasons, including rituals, education, or as a symbolic gesture of protest.

Synonyms

dummy, figure, image, likeness.

Examples of usage

  • They burned an effigy of the dictator during the protest.
  • The artist created an effigy to highlight social issues.
  • Effigies are often seen in political demonstrations.
  • The parade featured an effigy of a famous celebrity.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word comes from the Latin term 'effigies', which means 'image' or 'representation'.
  • In the 14th century, it was used in English to refer to a likeness of a person, often in protest.
  • The concept has roots in ancient practices where effigies were often made for ceremonial purposes.

History

  • Effigies have been used throughout history, including during the French Revolution to express disdain for monarchy.
  • In medieval times, effigies of criminals were often used in public executions or as a part of shaming rituals.
  • They’re sometimes burned in protests to symbolize rejection or anger towards the person being represented.

Art

  • Effigy burial mounds in Native American cultures are a way of honoring the dead, often linked to ancestral spirits.
  • In modern art, effigies can represent social commentary, bringing attention to political or cultural issues.
  • Art installations sometimes use effigies to explore themes of identity, representation, and society.

Psychology

  • The creation of effigies can serve as a method for people to project their emotions, helping in catharsis.
  • Psychologically, representing someone in effigy can stir strong public reaction, showcasing collective societal sentiments.
  • Effigies in protests can dehumanize the targeted figures, allowing for a way to express outrage without direct contact.

Pop Culture

  • In literature and film, characters might be depicted as effigies to symbolize themes of power or rebellion.
  • Effigies have been portrayed in various music videos to critique social injustices, making a visual impact on audiences.
  • The act of creating effigies has appeared in several rituals and festivals worldwide, seen as both a celebration and critique of authority.

Translations

Translations of the word "effigy" in other languages:

🇵🇹 efígie

🇮🇳 पुतला

🇩🇪 Figur

🇮🇩 patung

🇺🇦 путка

🇵🇱 efigia

🇯🇵 肖像

🇫🇷 effigie

🇪🇸 efigie

🇹🇷 heykel

🇰🇷 

🇸🇦 تمثال

🇨🇿 effigy

🇸🇰 efígia

🇨🇳 雕像

🇸🇮 efigija

🇮🇸 mynd

🇰🇿 мүсін

🇬🇪 ფიგურა

🇦🇿 heykəl

🇲🇽 efigie

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #19,442, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.