Effeminate Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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effeminate

[ɪˈfɛmɪnɪt ]

Definition

Context #1 | Adjective

gender expression

The term 'effeminate' is used to describe a man or boy whose behavior, appearance, or mannerisms are considered traditionally feminine. This can include traits such as delicacy, softness, or a lack of physical toughness that typically aligns with societal norms for masculinity. While some individuals may embrace the term as part of their identity, it can also carry a negative connotation, perpetuating stereotypes about gender roles. The perception of effeminacy often varies across cultures and time periods, with different societies having diverse ideas about what constitutes masculine and feminine behavior.

Synonyms

androgynous, feminine, soft, unmasculine.

Examples of usage

  • He was often teased for his effeminate mannerisms.
  • The character in the movie portrayed an effeminate prince.
  • Many artists in the fashion world embrace effeminate styles.
  • His effeminate voice took others by surprise at first.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Cultural Perspectives

  • Various cultures throughout history have had different views on masculinity and effeminacy, often fluctuating with social norms.
  • In some indigenous cultures, people who embody both masculine and feminine traits were revered and given special status.
  • In the LGBTQ+ community, the word can be reclaimed positively by individuals who identify with those traits.

Psychology

  • Stereotypes surrounding masculinity can impact self-esteem, as boys might feel pressured to conform to traditional male behaviors.
  • Research shows that societal expectations of masculinity can fragment a male's self-identity, causing internal conflict for those who feel 'effeminate.'
  • Understanding gender traits as a spectrum rather than binary can lead to greater acceptance and emotional well-being.

Literature

  • Many classic literary works from Shakespeare to Oscar Wilde explore themes of masculinity and effeminacy, challenging societal norms.
  • In the 20th century, poets and writers often used 'effeminate' to explore complex characters that did not fit into conventional roles.
  • The portrayal of effeminate characters can reveal much about the prevailing attitudes toward gender in a given historical period.

Pop Culture

  • In modern television and film, characters traditionally labeled as 'effeminate' often redefine what masculinity means, providing more diverse role models.
  • The fashion world has embraced fluidity in gender presentation, frequently showcasing styles that were once solely considered 'feminine' on male models.
  • Social media influencers who challenge gender norms have gained followings, demonstrating changing perceptions of masculinity.

Origin of 'effeminate'

Main points about word origin

  • The word comes from the Latin 'effeminatus', meaning 'to make feminine', from 'femina', which means woman.
  • In the 19th century, it was often used to criticize men who did not fit traditional masculine roles.
  • Initially, it described gentleness and delicacy rather than being derogatory.

The word 'effeminate' originates from the Latin root 'effeminatus', which means 'to make feminine or weak'. The Latin term is derived from 'effeminare', meaning 'to make or become feminine', which combines 'ex-' (out of) and 'femina' (woman). The term entered the English language in the late 14th century, evolving over time to indicate a man who is perceived to have qualities traditionally associated with women. Throughout history, the concept of effeminacy has been debated within various sociocultural contexts, often reflecting changing attitudes towards gender and sexuality. In some periods, being described as effeminate was seen as a sign of weakness, while in others it has been embraced as a form of self-expression.


Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #21,768, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.