Ecclesiasticism: meaning, definitions and examples
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ecclesiasticism
[ ɪˌklɛziˈæstɪˌsɪzəm ]
religious practice
Ecclesiasticism refers to the governance and authority of the church in matters of religion and society. It often implies a strong affiliation with ecclesiastical authority, emphasizing the church's role in law and public life.
Synonyms
church authority, church governance, clericalism
Examples of usage
- The ecclesiasticism of the Middle Ages shaped many modern institutions.
- Ecclesiasticism has been a subject of debate in discussions about church and state separation.
- His writings critique the ecclesiasticism prevalent in certain communities.
Word origin
The term 'ecclesiasticism' originates from the Greek word 'ekklēsia', meaning 'assembly' or 'church'. This concept evolved in the context of Christianity where the church emerged as a powerful institution with its own governance structures. Over time, ecclesiasticism became associated with the involvement of church leaders in secular matters, particularly during the Middle Ages. The rise of ecclesiastical authority was marked by the Church's influence over political rulers and its role in societal regulation. This blending of religious and political power caused significant conflict and debate during the Reformation and subsequent periods, leading to an ongoing discussion about the balance between church authority and individual rights.