Eavesdrop Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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eavesdrop
[ˈiːvzdrɒp ]
Definitions
secretly listening
To eavesdrop means to secretly listen to a conversation or private discussion without the knowledge of the speakers. It is considered a breach of privacy and can be seen as unethical behavior.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples |
|---|---|
| eavesdrop |
Used when someone secretly listens to a private conversation without permission. It often implies an informal or accidental action.
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Examples of usage
- She was caught eavesdropping on her neighbor's phone call.
- The spy eavesdropped on the enemy's plans.
secret listening
Eavesdrop can also be used as a noun to refer to the act of secretly listening to a conversation or private discussion. It is often associated with espionage and surveillance.
Synonyms
snooping, surveillance, wiretapping.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples |
|---|---|
| eavesdrop |
Eavesdrop is used when someone listens secretly to private conversations, usually without any formal tools.
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| surveillance |
Surveillance involves continuous observation, typically used in a formal or legal context, often by authorities.
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| snooping |
Snooping refers to looking into someone's private affairs without permission, often involving more general activities than just listening.
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| wiretapping |
Wiretapping refers to secretly listening to or recording someone's telephone conversations, usually done by law enforcement or spies and often has negative connotations.
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Examples of usage
- The government used eavesdrops to gather information on the suspects.
- He was arrested for unauthorized eavesdropping on private conversations.
Translations
To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.
Interesting Facts
Cultural Context
- In literature, eavesdropping often serves as a narrative device to reveal secrets or advance plots, as seen in Shakespeare's works.
- In some cultures, eavesdropping can be seen as a serious breach of privacy, while others view it as a way to stay informed.
- Modern films often portray eavesdropping as a pivotal moment, leading to dramatic twists in the story.
Psychology
- Eavesdropping can be linked to the natural human curiosity about others, also known as information-seeking behavior.
- Listening in on conversations can lead to social anxiety or guilt, as it raises ethical questions about privacy.
- The thrill of overhearing something private often triggers the release of adrenaline, making it an exciting but morally questionable act.
Technology
- With the rise of technology, eavesdropping has taken new forms, such as digital eavesdropping through hacking and surveillance.
- Some applications and smart devices can inadvertently eavesdrop, recording conversations without users' knowledge.
- The legality of eavesdropping varies globally, with laws aimed at protecting privacy and personal communication.
Historical Usage
- Historically, eavesdropping was utilized in espionage, where spies gathered intelligence by secretly listening to conversations.
- During wartime, eavesdropping was a common tactic to gather valuable information about enemy plans.
- In the Middle Ages, eavesdropping was often done through rumors and gossiping, which shaped community dynamics significantly.
Origin of 'eavesdrop'
Main points about word origin
- The term combines 'eaves,' part of a roof, and 'drop,' referring to the act of listening underneath.
- Originally, it described someone standing under the eaves of a house to catch private conversations.
- The practice dates back to the 15th century, highlighting how people have always been curious about others' talks.
The term 'eavesdrop' originated in the 17th century, derived from the practice of listeners who would stand under the eaves of a house to hear what was being said inside. Over time, it has evolved to include any form of secret listening or surveillance.