Earmarking: meaning, definitions and examples

๐Ÿ’ฐ
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earmarking

 

[ หˆษชษ™หŒmษ‘หkษชล‹ ]

Noun / Verb
Context #1 | Noun

government finance

The act of setting aside funds for a specific purpose or project, typically done by a government or organization. Earmarking ensures that the allocated funds are used only for the intended purpose.

Synonyms

allocation, appropriation, designating.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
earmarking

Similar to 'earmarking,' usually emphasizing the specific purpose for which resources are set aside. Often used in planning or budgeting contexts.

  • They are earmarking a significant part of the budget for research and development.
  • Earmarking funds for scholarships is a priority for the university.
allocation

Often used in an organizational or managerial context to describe the distribution of resources or funds to various departments, projects, or individuals.

  • The allocation of funds was discussed in the board meeting.
  • They need to improve their allocation of resources to maximize efficiency.
appropriation

Commonly used in formal or legal contexts, especially in government or institutional settings, to describe the official setting aside of money or resources for particular use. It can sometimes imply a formal or legislative process.

  • The legislature approved the appropriation of funds to the disaster relief program.
  • The appropriation of the budget for the next fiscal year is being debated.
designating

Used when appointing or assigning something for a specific role or purpose. It can be used in various contexts, from informal to formal situations.

  • She is designating a portion of her salary for savings.
  • He was designated as the team leader for the project.

Examples of usage

  • Many governments use earmarking to fund infrastructure projects.
  • Earmarking of funds for healthcare has become a common practice.
Context #2 | Verb

politics

To designate or set aside funds for a specific purpose, often in a budget or financial plan. Earmarking can help ensure that resources are allocated efficiently and transparently.

Synonyms

allocate, reserve, set aside.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
earmarking

Often used in financial or budgetary contexts to specify funds or resources for a particular purpose.

  • The government is earmarking $2 million for school renovations
  • Our project manager is earmarking extra time for quality checks
allocate

Commonly used when dividing or assigning resources, time, or money to various tasks or departments. It often implies a planned and systematic distribution.

  • The company will allocate additional funding for research and development
  • We're allocating a portion of the budget to marketing efforts
set aside

Used in both formal and informal contexts to indicate saving or keeping something separate for a particular purpose. It has a broader usage than 'reserve'.

  • She set aside an hour each day for reading
  • The council decided to set aside money for the new community center
reserve

Typically used when keeping something specifically for future use or a special purpose; often implies withholding it from immediate use.

  • We will reserve some seats for latecomers
  • The company decided to reserve funds for emergencies

Examples of usage

  • The committee agreed to earmark a portion of the budget for education.
  • She earmarked a certain amount for charity donations.

Translations

Translations of the word "earmarking" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น reservar

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เค†เคฐเค•เฅเคทเคฟเคค เค•เคฐเคจเคพ

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช vorsehen

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ menyisihkan

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ั€ะตะทะตั€ะฒัƒะฒะฐั‚ะธ

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ zarezerwowaฤ‡

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ไบˆ็ด„ใ™ใ‚‹(ใ‚ˆใ‚„ใใ™ใ‚‹)

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท rรฉserver

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ reservar

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท ayฤฑrmak

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ์˜ˆ์•ฝํ•˜๋‹ค

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ุชุฎุตูŠุต

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ rezervovat

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ rezervovaลฅ

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ้ข„็•™ (yรนliรบ)

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ rezervirati

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ gera rรกรฐ fyrir

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ะฑำฉะปัƒ

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒ“แƒแƒชแƒ•แƒ

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ayฤฑrmaq

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ reservar

Etymology

The term 'earmarking' originated in the 19th century, derived from the practice of physically marking the ears of livestock to indicate ownership. Over time, the term evolved to refer to the practice of setting aside funds for specific purposes in government finance and budgeting.

See also: ear, earbob, earful, earmark, earring, earringing, earworm.