Duodenal: meaning, definitions and examples
🍽️
duodenal
[ ˌduːoʊˈdiːnl ]
medical terminology
Duodenal refers to anything pertaining to the duodenum, which is the first section of the small intestine in humans and other mammals. This section plays a critical role in the digestive process by receiving partially digested food from the stomach and continuing the digestion with enzymes and bile. Disorders related to the duodenum can affect overall digestion and nutrient absorption.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- Duodenal ulcer can cause significant abdominal pain.
- The duodenal wall is lined with villi to absorb nutrients.
- Doctors often examine the duodenal area for signs of inflammation.
Translations
Translations of the word "duodenal" in other languages:
🇵🇹 duodenal
🇮🇳 डुओडेनल
🇩🇪 duodenal
🇮🇩 duodenal
🇺🇦 дванадцятипала
🇵🇱 dwunastniczy
🇯🇵 十二指腸の
🇫🇷 duodénal
🇪🇸 duodenal
🇹🇷 oniki parmak bağırsağı
🇰🇷 십이지장
🇸🇦 اثني عشر
🇨🇿 dvanácterníkový
🇸🇰 dvanástnikový
🇨🇳 十二指肠的
🇸🇮 dvanajstnično
🇮🇸 tólffingur
🇰🇿 он екі елі
🇬🇪 მომწყვდილი
🇦🇿 on iki barmaqlı
🇲🇽 duodenal
Word origin
The term 'duodenal' originates from the Latin word 'duodeni', meaning 'twelve each', referring to the duodenum's length of approximately twelve finger-breadths, which was how it was traditionally measured. The duodenum is an essential part of the gastrointestinal system, being the first part of the small intestine following the stomach. It derives its name from the Latin because of its approximate length in the measurement used historically in medicine. It plays a vital role in digestion and in the neutralization of stomach acid as partly-digested food, known as chyme, passes from the stomach into the small intestine. Its physiological importance and the various functions it supports underscore the significance of the word 'duodenal' in medical contexts.