Dolmen: meaning, definitions and examples

Etymology

• The word comes from the Breton language, with 'dol' meaning 'table' and 'men' meaning 'stone'—literally translating to 'stone table'.
• Dolmens are often associated with prehistoric burial practices, indicating their importance in ancient cultures.

Historical Significance

• Dolmens date back to the Neolithic period, approximately 4,000 to 5,000 years ago, showing the architectural skills of early societies.
• They are found in various parts of the world, including Europe, Asia, and parts of Africa, reflecting the cultural exchanges among ancient communities.

Archaeology

• Many dolmens contain human remains and grave goods, offering insights into the burial customs and beliefs of ancient peoples.
• The study of these structures helps archaeologists understand prehistoric social organization and rituals.

Cultural Impact

• Dolmens are often linked to local folklore and myths, with some cultures believing they are the resting places of giants or gods.
• In modern times, they continue to draw the interest of tourists and researchers, becoming symbols of ancient heritage.

Engineering Marvels

• Some dolmens weigh several tons, showcasing the impressive engineering capabilities and collaborative effort of ancient builders.
• Their construction often involved precise planning and understanding of stone placement, which many modern builders still find impressive.

Ranking #35,896, this word is encountered relatively rarely in everyday English. It might appear in literary works or specialized texts but isn't essential for general communication.

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• 35893 decompressed
• 35894 sketchily
• 35895 certifiable
• 35896 dolmen
• 35897 ultramodern
• 35898 assuaging
• 35899 tolerantly
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