Distended: meaning, definitions and examples
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distended
[ dɪˈstɛndɪd ]
medical
To become larger, swollen, or stretched, especially because of pressure from inside.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
distended |
Used to describe something that is swollen due to pressure from the inside, often related to medical or biological conditions.
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swell |
Used to describe an increase in size or volume due to an external force or internal pressure, can also be used metaphorically and often has a negative or concerning connotation.
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expand |
Refers to something growing or increasing in size, range, or amount, often used in a more general or abstract sense.
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balloon |
Commonly used to describe something that inflates or expands in a round shape, can be literal or metaphorical.
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Examples of usage
- The patient's abdomen was distended due to internal bleeding.
- His veins distended as he lifted the heavy weight.
general
To enlarge in scope or size.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
distended |
This word is typically used to describe something that has been expanded or swollen due to internal pressure. It often has a medical or negative connotation, implying an abnormal or unhealthy condition.
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expand |
Used to describe something growing larger or spreading out over a larger area. It's suitable for describing physical, figurative, and abstract growth or extension.
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extend |
Appropriate for situations where something is made longer or stretched out. It is often used for both physical and metaphorical extensions.
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enlarge |
Commonly used when referring to making something bigger in size, range, or scope. It's often used in various contexts without a negative connotation.
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Examples of usage
- The project distended to encompass multiple departments.
- Her imagination distended as she explored new creative ideas.
medical
Swollen or bloated due to an internal pressure or fluid accumulation.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
distended |
Used in medical or scientific contexts to describe a condition where an organ or part of the body is abnormally enlarged due to internal pressure.
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swollen |
Commonly used in medical contexts to describe a part of the body that has increased in size due to injury, infection, or inflammation.
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bloated |
Commonly used in everyday language to describe a feeling of fullness or swelling in the stomach, often due to overeating or gas. Can also be used metaphorically to describe something that is excessively large in a negative or critical way.
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inflated |
Typically used to describe objects that have been filled with air or gas. It can also be used to describe prices, egos, or claims that are made to seem bigger or more important than they actually are.
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Examples of usage
- The distended belly of the malnourished child was a sign of severe dehydration.
- Her distended ankles indicated a problem with circulation.
Translations
Translations of the word "distended" in other languages:
🇵🇹 distendido
🇮🇳 फूला हुआ
🇩🇪 gedehnt
🇮🇩 terentang
🇺🇦 розтягнутий
🇵🇱 rozciągnięty
🇯🇵 膨張した
🇫🇷 distendu
🇪🇸 distendido
🇹🇷 genişlemiş
🇰🇷 팽창된
🇸🇦 ممتد
🇨🇿 roztažený
🇸🇰 roztiahnutý
🇨🇳 扩张的
🇸🇮 raztegnjen
🇮🇸 útþanið
🇰🇿 кеңейген
🇬🇪 გაფართოებული
🇦🇿 genişləmiş
🇲🇽 distendido
Etymology
The word 'distended' originates from the Latin word 'distendere', which means 'to stretch apart'. It has been used in the English language since the late 16th century. The concept of distension has been historically associated with medical contexts, describing the swelling or enlargement of body parts due to various internal factors.
See also: distension.