Disruptive: meaning, definitions and examples

Etymology

• The word comes from the Latin 'disruptus,' meaning broken apart.
• It began to be used more commonly in English during the late 20th century, particularly in business settings.
• The prefix 'dis-' means apart, while 'rupt' stems from 'rumpere,' meaning to break.

Business

• Disruptive innovation can lead to whole new markets being created, often changing industries forever.
• Famous disruptors include companies like Uber and Airbnb, which transformed transportation and hospitality.
• The concept highlights how small companies can take over established markets by offering simpler or cheaper solutions.

Psychology

• In psychology, disruptive behavior can impact learning and classroom environments, prompting educational reform.
• Research shows that high levels of disruption in a group can hinder collective decision-making.
• Disruptive thinking is often encouraged in creativity workshops to foster out-of-the-box solutions.

Technology

• The rise of the internet is a prime example of a disruptive technology, changing how we communicate and access information.
• Smartphones disrupted how people interact, favoring mobile over traditional communication methods.
• Artificial intelligence is currently seen as a disruptive force in various industries, from healthcare to finance.

Education

• In educational settings, disruptive teaching methods can engage students more effectively by breaking traditional learning patterns.
• Flipped classrooms are a disruptive educational model where students learn content at home and do homework in class.
• Gamification in learning is a disruptive trend that incorporates game-like elements to enhance motivation and learning outcomes.

Ranked #12,319, this word falls into high-advanced vocabulary. It appears less frequently but is valuable for expressing precise meanings in specific contexts.

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