Disobedience: meaning, definitions and examples
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disobedience
[ ˌdɪs.əˈbiː.di.əns ]
act of
Failure or refusal to obey rules or someone in authority.
Synonyms
defiance, insubordination, rebellion.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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disobedience |
This term is generally used to describe situations where rules or orders are not followed. It can be applied in various contexts, including family, education, and work environments.
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defiance |
This word signifies a bold resistance to authority or opposition. It often suggests a more active and open challenge and can carry a somewhat negative connotation.
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rebellion |
Rebellion refers to an organized resistance against authority or established norms. It is often used in political, social, or historical contexts and can signify a larger movement or collective action.
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insubordination |
Insubordination is specifically used within organizational and hierarchical structures, such as in a workplace or military setting. It implies a refusal to obey orders from a higher authority, often with serious consequences.
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Examples of usage
- He was punished for his disobedience to the teacher.
- The disobedience of the soldiers led to chaos.
to
Lack of compliance with a command or order.
Synonyms
defiance, insubordination, noncompliance.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
disobedience |
Used for general situations where someone does not follow rules, commands, or directions. It is a neutral term and can apply to various contexts, such as children, employees, or citizens.
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noncompliance |
Often used in legal, medical, or regulatory settings. It indicates failure to act according to established rules or regulations but does not necessarily imply a rebellious attitude.
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defiance |
This is used when the lack of obedience is paired with a bold or aggressive resistance. It's often more intense than disobedience and can imply a challenge to authority.
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insubordination |
Primarily used in hierarchical settings, like workplaces or the military, to describe refusal to obey orders from a superior. This term often carries a formal tone and can have serious consequences.
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Examples of usage
- Their disobedience to the law resulted in severe consequences.
- She was fired for her disobedience to the company's policies.
to
A lack of willingness to obey.
Synonyms
defiance, insubordination, rebelliousness.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
disobedience |
This term is appropriate when referring to the act of not following rules, orders, or instructions, without necessarily implying a challenge to authority.
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rebelliousness |
This word is most fitting when describing a general tendency to resist authority, norms, or conventions, often used to discuss personality traits or broader social movements.
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defiance |
This word is better suited for situations where there is a deliberate and open resistance to authority or rules, often with an element of confrontation.
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insubordination |
Use this term particularly in formal or hierarchical settings, such as in the workplace or military, where failing to follow orders shows a lack of respect for authority.
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Examples of usage
- His disobedience towards his parents caused tension in the family.
- The child's constant disobedience was a cause of concern for the teachers.
Translations
Translations of the word "disobedience" in other languages:
🇵🇹 desobediência
🇮🇳 अवज्ञा
🇩🇪 Ungehorsam
🇮🇩 ketidakpatuhan
🇺🇦 непокора
🇵🇱 nieposłuszeństwo
🇯🇵 不服従 (ふふくじゅう)
🇫🇷 désobéissance
🇪🇸 desobediencia
🇹🇷 itaatsizlik
🇰🇷 불복종 (bulbokjong)
🇸🇦 عصيان
🇨🇿 neposlušnost
🇸🇰 neposlušnosť
🇨🇳 不服从 (bù fúcóng)
🇸🇮 neposlušnost
🇮🇸 óhlýðni
🇰🇿 бағынбаушылық
🇬🇪 უწყვეტობა
🇦🇿 itaətsizlik
🇲🇽 desobediencia
Etymology
The word 'disobedience' originated from the Middle English word 'disobedience', which came from the Old French word 'desobeissance'. The prefix 'dis-' means 'not' or 'opposite of', while 'obedience' comes from the Latin word 'obedientia' meaning 'obedience'. The concept of disobedience has been explored in various philosophical and ethical contexts throughout history, often associated with acts of defiance against authority or established norms.
Word Frequency Rank
Ranked #11,523, this word falls into high-advanced vocabulary. It appears less frequently but is valuable for expressing precise meanings in specific contexts.
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- 11520 frail
- 11521 imparted
- 11522 expediency
- 11523 disobedience
- 11524 digested
- 11525 massage
- 11526 unrestricted
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