Disinterment: meaning, definitions and examples
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disinterment
[ˌdɪs.ɪnˈtɜːr.mənt ]
Definition
burial, archaeology
Disinterment refers to the act of removing a body from a grave. This process is often applied in forensic anthropology to investigate potential criminal activity or in archaeological digs to uncover historical remains. Disinterment can also occur when relocations of remains are required for various reasons, such as cemetery reorganization or family wishes. It is a sensitive action, often governed by legal and ethical considerations, especially concerning respect for the deceased and their relatives.
Synonyms
digging up, exhumation, removal.
Examples of usage
- The disinterment of historical figures can provide valuable insights into their lives.
- Disinterment procedures must follow specific legal guidelines.
- The archaeologists conducted a disinterment to study the burial practices of ancient civilizations.
Interesting Facts
Etymology
- The word combines the prefix 'dis-' meaning to remove, and 'inter' which comes from the Latin 'interrare', meaning to bury.
- Its earliest usage can be traced back to the 17th century, particularly in legal contexts regarding graves.
- The antonym of disinterment is 'interment', which directly refers to the act of burying.
Cultural Practices
- In some cultures, disinterment may be performed for the purpose of relocating remains to a new burial site, often for family or religious reasons.
- Archaeologists often disinter ancient remains to study past civilizations, providing insights into historical lifestyles.
- During certain rituals, such as 'Day of the Dead' in Mexico, ancestors might be disinterred to be honored in celebrations.
Legal Implications
- Disinterment can be legally contentious, often requiring permission from family members or authorities.
- Laws surrounding disinterment vary widely by jurisdiction, with strict guidelines to protect the remains and the rights of descendants.
- In court cases, disinterment might be requested for evidence in murder investigations or to settle identity disputes.
Psychological Impact
- The act of disinterment can evoke strong emotions, often tied to grief, as it brings unresolved feelings about loss to the surface.
- Research shows that such acts can lead to catharsis, allowing family members to confront their loss more directly.
- Rituals surrounding disinterment may help facilitate closure for family members, providing an opportunity to memorialize and honor the deceased.
Literature and Media
- Disinterment features as a powerful motif in various literary works, often symbolizing unresolved issues or the past haunting the present.
- In movies, the act of digging up a grave is often used as a dramatic plot point to reveal hidden secrets.
- Notable novels, often in Gothic tradition, use disinterment to explore themes of mortality, identity, and familial bonds.
Translations
Translations of the word "disinterment" in other languages:
🇵🇹 exumação
🇮🇳 दफनाने का स्थान निकालना
🇩🇪 Exhumierung
🇮🇩 penggalian kembali
🇺🇦 екзгумація
🇵🇱 ekshumacja
🇯🇵 掘り起こし
🇫🇷 exhumation
🇪🇸 exhumación
🇹🇷 mezardan çıkarma
🇰🇷 발굴
🇸🇦 إخراج من القبر
🇨🇿 exhumace
🇸🇰 exhumácia
🇨🇳 掘墓
🇸🇮 ekshumacija
🇮🇸 grafarupptaka
🇰🇿 екзумция
🇬🇪 ექსჰუმაცია
🇦🇿 ekshumasiya
🇲🇽 exhumación