Dicotyledon: meaning, definitions and examples
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dicotyledon
[daɪˈkɒtəˌliːdən ]
Definition
botanical classification
A dicotyledon, commonly referred to as a dicot, is a type of flowering plant that has two embryonic leaves or cotyledons. These plants typically exhibit a broad range of leaf shapes, structures, and venation patterns. Dicotyledons usually have a taproot system, which means there is a primary root that grows deeper into the soil. Examples include a wide variety of trees, shrubs, and herbaceous plants. The distinction between dicots and monocots is fundamental in the study of plant biology and taxonomy.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- Oak trees are typical dicotyledons.
- Many vegetables, like beans and peas, are dicots.
- The rose is a popular flowering dicot plant.
- Dicots generally have net-like leaf venation.
Interesting Facts
Etymology
- 'Dicotyledon' comes from Greek roots: 'di' means two and 'cotyledon' means seed leaf.
- The term was first used in the early 19th century to categorize flowering plants.
- This word classifies one of the two main groups of angiosperms, which are plants that have flowers.
Botany
- Dicots typically have broad leaves with a network of veins that spread out like a tree's branches.
- Most trees and shrubs are dicots, along with many vegetables like beans and carrots.
- They often have a taproot system, which means they grow one thick main root.
Cultural Significance
- In many cultures, dicots like the oak tree symbolize strength and endurance.
- Some dicots, such as roses and sunflowers, are used in traditional ceremonies and celebrations.
- Different cultures have relied on dicots for food, medicine, and construction materials for centuries.
Ecology
- Dicots play crucial roles in ecosystems as they provide shelter and food for various wildlife.
- Many dicot plants are important for soil health as they prevent erosion and improve nutrient cycling.
- They often form the backbone of forests and are key to carbon sequestration efforts.
Science
- Researchers study dicots to understand plant evolution and how different species adapt to their environments.
- Many major crops, such as soybeans and potatoes, are dicots, making their study vital for food security.
- Advancements in genetics of dicots are helping create stronger and more resistant plant varieties.
Translations
Translations of the word "dicotyledon" in other languages:
🇵🇹 dicotiledônea
🇮🇳 द्विपत्रक
🇩🇪 Zweikeimblättrige
🇮🇩 dikotil
🇺🇦 дводольні
🇵🇱 dwuliścienne
🇯🇵 双子葉植物
🇫🇷 dicotylédone
🇪🇸 dicotiledónea
🇹🇷 iki çenekli
🇰🇷 쌍떡잎식물
🇸🇦 مزدوجة الأوراق
🇨🇿 dvouděložné
🇸🇰 dvojlisté
🇨🇳 双子叶植物
🇸🇮 dvodročnice
🇮🇸 tvíblöðungar
🇰🇿 екі жапырақты
🇬🇪 ორიპლანიანი
🇦🇿 ikiqatlı
🇲🇽 dicotiledónea
Word Frequency Rank
At position #41,077, this word is among the less frequently used terms in English. While interesting to know, it's not crucial for most English learners unless needed for specific purposes.
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- 41074 semanticist
- 41075 extemporizing
- 41076 flimsily
- 41077 dicotyledon
- 41078 beguine
- 41079 collectables
- 41080 cowcatcher
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