Diarrhoea: meaning, definitions and examples
๐ฉ
diarrhoea
[หdaษชษหrษชษ ]
Definition
medical condition
Diarrhoea is a medical condition characterized by the frequent passage of loose or watery stools. It often results from an infection, which can be caused by bacteria, viruses, or parasites. Diarrhoea can lead to dehydration, especially in young children and the elderly. While it is typically self-limiting, severe cases may require medical intervention and rehydration therapy.
Synonyms
flux, loose stools, the runs.
Examples of usage
- I had diarrhoea after eating at that restaurant.
- The doctor advised him to drink plenty of fluids to cope with the diarrhoea.
- Diarrhoea can be a symptom of more serious health issues.
Interesting Facts
Etymology
- The word comes from the Greek 'diarrhoia', meaning 'to flow through', portraying the rapid movement of stool.
- In Latin, it was called 'diarrhoea', with historical medical texts using it to describe the condition as early as the 1st century AD.
Health and Medicine
- Diarrhoea can result from infections, food intolerances, or chronic conditions like Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS).
- It can lead to dehydration, especially in young children and the elderly, making hydration a crucial aspect of management.
- Probiotics, found in yogurt, are sometimes recommended to help restore gut health after bouts of diarrhoea.
Cultural References
- In some cultures, certain foods are believed to help stop diarrhoea, such as bananas and rice, due to their binding properties.
- The topic can be a source of humor in comedy, often depicted in movies or shows to exaggerate the urgency of needing a bathroom.
Psychology
- Experiencing severe diarrhoea can lead to anxiety about future bathroom access, affecting social interactions and travel.
- Fear of public restrooms or embarrassment can worsen the psychological stress associated with this condition.
Statistics
- According to the World Health Organization (WHO), diarrhoea is a leading cause of death in children under five in developing countries, highlighting the need for clean water and sanitation.
- In industrialized nations, it is typically less lethal but still affects millions annually, especially during seasonal changes or foodborne outbreaks.
Translations
Translations of the word "diarrhoea" in other languages:
๐ต๐น diarreia
๐ฎ๐ณ เคฆเคธเฅเคค
๐ฉ๐ช Durchfall
๐ฎ๐ฉ diare
๐บ๐ฆ ะดัะฐัะตั
๐ต๐ฑ biegunka
๐ฏ๐ต ไธ็ข (ใใ)
๐ซ๐ท diarrhรฉe
๐ช๐ธ diarrea
๐น๐ท ishal
๐ฐ๐ท ์ค์ฌ (seolsa)
๐ธ๐ฆ ุฅุณูุงู (ishaal)
๐จ๐ฟ prลฏjem
๐ธ๐ฐ hnaฤka
๐จ๐ณ ่ นๆณป (fรนxiรจ)
๐ธ๐ฎ driska
๐ฎ๐ธ niรฐurgangur
๐ฐ๐ฟ ะถาฏะบัั ะฐััั
๐ฌ๐ช แแแแ แแ
๐ฆ๐ฟ ishal
๐ฒ๐ฝ diarrea