Deviancy Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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deviancy
[ˈdiːviənsi ]
Definition
social behavior
Deviancy refers to behaviors or actions that stray from societal norms or expectations. This concept encompasses a wide range of conduct, from minor infractions to major violations of law and morality. Deviancy can be understood within various contexts, including psychology, sociology, and criminology. It often sparks discussions about cultural standards, the role of institutions, and individual psychology.
Synonyms
abnormality, anomaly, deviation, nonconformity.
Examples of usage
- The study of deviancy helps understand criminal behavior.
- Societies often label certain actions as deviancy.
- Cultural norms greatly influence perceptions of deviancy.
Translations
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Origin of 'deviancy'
The term 'deviancy' originates from the root word 'deviate', which traces back to the Latin word 'deviatus', meaning 'to turn aside'. Its earliest usages in English appeared in the late 19th century, predominantly within sociological and psychological contexts. With the growth of behavioral science in the 20th century, 'deviancy' became a focal point in discussions about norm violations. This term is often used in debates regarding morality, ethics, and the legal implications of actions that deviate from accepted standards. The concept has evolved over time, informing studies about crime, mental health, and social behavior patterns, reflecting changing societal norms.