Detest: meaning, definitions and examples

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detest

 

[dɪˈtɛst ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Verb

strong feeling

To detest means to dislike intensely or passionately. It is a strong feeling of aversion. When you detest something, you have a deep-seated hatred or disgust towards it.

Synonyms

abhor, despise, hate, loathe.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
detest

Used to express strong dislike or intense aversion. It is slightly less intense than 'abhor' or 'loathe'. Suitable for both formal and informal contexts.

  • I detest lying and dishonesty.
  • She detests the taste of broccoli.
hate

A general term for strong aversion or hostility. It can be used in many situations, from everyday dislikes to intense personal grievances.

  • I hate it when people are late.
  • He hates the cold weather.
abhor

Indicates a deep, often moral, repulsion. It is a very strong word, used in formal or literary contexts.

  • He abhors any form of cruelty to animals.
  • She abhors hypocrisy in all its forms.
despise

Implies a strong feeling of contempt or disrespect, often for someone perceived as inferior. It has a slightly negative connotation and is more personal than 'detest'.

  • They despise him for his arrogance.
  • I despise corrupt politicians.
loathe

Expresses intense disgust or revulsion. It is very strong and has a somewhat negative connotation, often indicating an emotional reaction.

  • She loathes the smell of cigarettes.
  • He loathes doing paperwork.

Examples of usage

  • I detest the taste of mushrooms.
  • She detests cruelty towards animals.
  • They detest each other's company.
Context #2 | Verb

strongly disapprove

To detest can also mean to strongly disapprove of something. It implies a strong feeling of condemnation or disapproval.

Synonyms

abhor, disapprove, dislike.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
detest

Used to express a strong dislike or hatred towards something or someone.

  • I detest lying.
  • She detests being late.
abhor

Used in formal contexts to indicate an intense hatred or loathing, often with a moral implication.

  • They abhor violence.
  • He abhors corrupt practices.
dislike

Used to express a general feeling of not liking something or someone, usually less intense than 'detest' or 'abhor'.

  • I dislike waking up early.
  • They dislike loud music.
disapprove

Used to show that one does not agree with or accept something, often implying judgment.

  • His parents disapprove of his lifestyle.
  • She disapproves of cheating.

Examples of usage

  • She detests dishonesty in any form.
  • He detests injustice and inequality.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word 'detest' comes from the Latin 'detestari,' which means to declare against or to curse.
  • In Middle English, the term evolved, indicating a deep aversion towards something unpleasant.

Psychology

  • People often detest things that remind them of negative past experiences or emotions.
  • Strong feelings of dislike can trigger physiological responses, like increased heart rate and stress, reflecting the body’s reaction to unpleasant stimuli.

Pop Culture

  • In literature and film, characters often express their detest for villains, highlighting moral conflict.
  • Popular songs frequently feature themes of detesting unfaithful lovers, exemplifying the emotional intensity of rejection.

Usage in Literature

  • Famous literary works often utilize the term to depict characters' inner struggles, showcasing an intense conflict.
  • The term appears in Shakespeare’s plays, where characters often express strong aversions, emphasizing human emotion.

Cultural Insights

  • Different cultures showcase varying levels of diplomatic language around dislike; some prefer to say they 'don't prefer' instead of 'detest.'
  • In some cultures, openly expressing detest can be seen as rude or confrontational rather than an acceptable critique.

Translations

Translations of the word "detest" in other languages:

🇵🇹 detestar

🇮🇳 घृणा करना

🇩🇪 verabscheuen

🇮🇩 membenci

🇺🇦 ненавидіти

🇵🇱 nienawidzić

🇯🇵 嫌う (きらう)

🇫🇷 détester

🇪🇸 detestar

🇹🇷 nefret etmek

🇰🇷 혐오하다

🇸🇦 يكره

🇨🇿 nenávidět

🇸🇰 nenávidieť

🇨🇳 厌恶 (yànwù)

🇸🇮 sovražiti

🇮🇸 hata

🇰🇿 жек көру

🇬🇪 სიძულვილი

🇦🇿 nifrət etmək

🇲🇽 detestar

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #22,183, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.