Desultory: meaning, definitions and examples

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desultory

 

[dɪˈzʌltəri ]

Definition

Context #1 | Adjective

lack of purpose

Desultory refers to a manner of doing something that is lacking a plan, purpose, or enthusiasm. It can describe an approach that is haphazard, aimless, and often disconnected, making progress difficult. In conversation, it might imply an erratic or rambling nature. The term is frequently used to characterize tasks or discussions that lack coherence and focus.

Synonyms

aimless, disorganized, erratic, rambling.

Examples of usage

  • Her desultory efforts at studying left her unprepared for the exam.
  • The meeting was filled with desultory remarks that did not contribute to the agenda.
  • He wandered through the city in a desultory fashion, with no destination in mind.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • Originates from the Latin word 'desultorius', which means 'jumping down' or 'leaping about'.
  • The term was used to describe circus performers who jumped from one horse to another, reflecting a lack of focus.
  • It entered English language usage in the mid-17th century, initially relating to a haphazard way of speaking.

Psychology

  • A desultory conversation can lead to feelings of confusion and disconnect for participants.
  • In cognitive studies, desultory thinking might be linked to creative problem solving, as it encourages non-linear connections.
  • Disorganized patterns in thought can sometimes be symptomatic of certain mental health conditions, such as Attention Deficit Disorder (ADD).

Literature

  • Writers often use desultory dialogue to reflect characters' mental states or to create relatable, realistic conversations.
  • In modern literature, desultory narrative styles mirror the fragmented nature of social media communication.
  • Famous authors such as James Joyce utilized a desultory style to evoke stream-of-consciousness writing.

Art

  • In art, a desultory approach may manifest as a collage of styles or an unpredictable exploration of themes.
  • Some contemporary artists use desultory elements to make statements about modern life’s chaos and unpredictability.
  • Exhibitions featuring desultory art often encourage viewers to interpret pieces in personal, individual ways, rather than adhering to strict meanings.

Pop Culture

  • In film, characters who exhibit desultory behavior can often be seen as reflective of the disconnection and rapid pacing of modern life.
  • Television shows that feature non-linear storytelling can evoke a sense of desultory narrative, engaging viewers to piece together plots.
  • Social media's rapid-fire format often fosters desultory discussions, leading to threads that frequently jump from one topic to another.

Translations

Translations of the word "desultory" in other languages:

🇵🇹 desordenado

🇮🇳 अनियमित

🇩🇪 planlos

🇮🇩 acak

🇺🇦 безладний

🇵🇱 chaotyczny

🇯🇵 無秩序な

🇫🇷 désordonné

🇪🇸 desordenado

🇹🇷 düzensiz

🇰🇷 무질서한

🇸🇦 عشوائي

🇨🇿 neuspořádaný

🇸🇰 neusporiadaný

🇨🇳 杂乱的

🇸🇮 neurejen

🇮🇸 óreiðanlegur

🇰🇿 ретсіз

🇬🇪 უწესრიგო

🇦🇿 düzensiz

🇲🇽 desordenado

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #20,522, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.