Desperately Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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desperately

[ˈdɛsp(ə)rətli ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Adverb

feeling

In a way that shows a great desire or need for something. In a way that is very serious or dangerous. In a way that is done without hope of succeeding.

Synonyms

frantically, hopelessly, seriously, urgently.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
desperately

When someone is in a state of great need or extreme anxiety, often accompanied by a sense of urgency or panic.

  • She searched desperately for her lost child in the crowded mall
urgently

Appropriate for situations that require immediate action or attention, often with a sense of pressing importance.

  • The email said we must respond urgently to the client's request
frantically

Used when someone is acting in a hurried, excited, and chaotic manner, often because of a sense of panic or urgency.

  • He called her frantically after hearing about the accident
hopelessly

Applied in situations where someone feels there is no chance of success or improvement. This word often carries a negative connotation.

  • Anna looked at the broken vase hopelessly, knowing she couldn't fix it
seriously

Best used when discussing something important that requires careful thought, attention, or concern.

  • We need to talk seriously about your future plans

Examples of usage

  • She was desperately searching for her lost keys.
  • He desperately needed a job to pay the bills.
  • The situation was desperately out of control.
Context #2 | Adverb

emotions

In a way that is very sad and without hope. In a way that shows extreme despair or distress.

Synonyms

distraughtly, mournfully, sadly.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
desperately

Used when someone is in a situation of extreme need or urgency, often conveying a sense of hopelessness.

  • She desperately searched for her lost child
  • He was desperately trying to find a job
sadly

Generally used to express a mild to moderate level of sadness or regret.

  • Sadly, we cannot attend the wedding
  • She watched the sunset sadly, thinking of her departed friend
mournfully

Used to describe a feeling or expression of deep sadness, often due to a loss or bereavement.

  • He looked at the old photographs mournfully
  • She spoke mournfully about her deceased husband
distraughtly

Used when someone is extremely upset or agitated, often to the point of having trouble thinking or acting normally.

  • She distraughtly explained the incident to the police
  • He wandered around the room distraughtly after hearing the bad news

Examples of usage

  • She cried desperately when she heard the bad news.
  • He looked desperately at his failing business.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Psychology

  • Feeling desperate can result from stress or serious life changes, affecting how a person thinks and acts.
  • Cognitive theories suggest that desperation can skew a person's perception, making them focus only on their immediate needs.
  • This emotion can lead to impulsive decisions, often clouding judgement in tough situations.

Literature

  • Desperation is a common theme in classic literature, illustrating characters in dire situations, such as in Shakespeare's plays.
  • Many authors use the state of feeling desperate as a turning point in a character's journey, leading to growth or downfall.
  • In contemporary novels, characters often face desperate choices that reveal their true morals and resilience.

Pop Culture

  • The term has been popularized through songs and movies, often representing a longing or a plea for help.
  • In reality TV shows, contestants often express they are playing 'desperately' to win, adding drama to their narratives.
  • Popular songs titled 'Desperately' explore themes of love and loss, resonating with audiences on emotional levels.

Science

  • In biology, organisms may exhibit desperate behaviors when seeking resources like food or mates, often leading to intense competition.
  • Studies show that high stress levels can trigger desperate actions in both animals and humans, highlighting survival instincts.
  • The ‘fight-or-flight’ response often seen in desperate situations is tied to evolutionary traits, ensuring survival.

Origin of 'desperately'

Main points about word origin

  • The word comes from the Latin 'desperatus', meaning 'given up hope', showing a deep sense of hopelessness.
  • It evolved through Old French before appearing in English, highlighting a loss of hope over time.
  • Originally linked to the state of losing hope, it described a person's emotional state.

The word 'desperately' originated from the Old French word 'desesperer' which means 'to despair'. It first appeared in the English language in the 15th century. Over time, its usage has evolved to convey a sense of extreme need or hopelessness.


See also: desperation.

Word Frequency Rank

Position #8,107 indicates this is an advanced-level word. While not essential for basic communication, it will enhance your ability to understand and create more nuanced content.