Desperately: meaning, definitions and examples

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desperately

 

[ˈdɛsp(ə)rətli ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Adverb

feeling

In a way that shows a great desire or need for something. In a way that is very serious or dangerous. In a way that is done without hope of succeeding.

Synonyms

frantically, hopelessly, seriously, urgently.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
desperately

When someone is in a state of great need or extreme anxiety, often accompanied by a sense of urgency or panic.

  • She searched desperately for her lost child in the crowded mall
urgently

Appropriate for situations that require immediate action or attention, often with a sense of pressing importance.

  • The email said we must respond urgently to the client's request
frantically

Used when someone is acting in a hurried, excited, and chaotic manner, often because of a sense of panic or urgency.

  • He called her frantically after hearing about the accident
hopelessly

Applied in situations where someone feels there is no chance of success or improvement. This word often carries a negative connotation.

  • Anna looked at the broken vase hopelessly, knowing she couldn't fix it
seriously

Best used when discussing something important that requires careful thought, attention, or concern.

  • We need to talk seriously about your future plans

Examples of usage

  • She was desperately searching for her lost keys.
  • He desperately needed a job to pay the bills.
  • The situation was desperately out of control.
Context #2 | Adverb

emotions

In a way that is very sad and without hope. In a way that shows extreme despair or distress.

Synonyms

distraughtly, mournfully, sadly.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
desperately

Used when someone is in a situation of extreme need or urgency, often conveying a sense of hopelessness.

  • She desperately searched for her lost child
  • He was desperately trying to find a job
sadly

Generally used to express a mild to moderate level of sadness or regret.

  • Sadly, we cannot attend the wedding
  • She watched the sunset sadly, thinking of her departed friend
mournfully

Used to describe a feeling or expression of deep sadness, often due to a loss or bereavement.

  • He looked at the old photographs mournfully
  • She spoke mournfully about her deceased husband
distraughtly

Used when someone is extremely upset or agitated, often to the point of having trouble thinking or acting normally.

  • She distraughtly explained the incident to the police
  • He wandered around the room distraughtly after hearing the bad news

Examples of usage

  • She cried desperately when she heard the bad news.
  • He looked desperately at his failing business.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word comes from the Latin 'desperatus', meaning 'given up hope', showing a deep sense of hopelessness.
  • It evolved through Old French before appearing in English, highlighting a loss of hope over time.
  • Originally linked to the state of losing hope, it described a person's emotional state.

Psychology

  • Feeling desperate can result from stress or serious life changes, affecting how a person thinks and acts.
  • Cognitive theories suggest that desperation can skew a person's perception, making them focus only on their immediate needs.
  • This emotion can lead to impulsive decisions, often clouding judgement in tough situations.

Literature

  • Desperation is a common theme in classic literature, illustrating characters in dire situations, such as in Shakespeare's plays.
  • Many authors use the state of feeling desperate as a turning point in a character's journey, leading to growth or downfall.
  • In contemporary novels, characters often face desperate choices that reveal their true morals and resilience.

Pop Culture

  • The term has been popularized through songs and movies, often representing a longing or a plea for help.
  • In reality TV shows, contestants often express they are playing 'desperately' to win, adding drama to their narratives.
  • Popular songs titled 'Desperately' explore themes of love and loss, resonating with audiences on emotional levels.

Science

  • In biology, organisms may exhibit desperate behaviors when seeking resources like food or mates, often leading to intense competition.
  • Studies show that high stress levels can trigger desperate actions in both animals and humans, highlighting survival instincts.
  • The ‘fight-or-flight’ response often seen in desperate situations is tied to evolutionary traits, ensuring survival.

Translations

Translations of the word "desperately" in other languages:

🇵🇹 desesperadamente

🇮🇳 निराशाजनक रूप से

🇩🇪 verzweifelt

🇮🇩 dengan putus asa

🇺🇦 відчайдушно

🇵🇱 desperacko

🇯🇵 必死に (ひっしに)

🇫🇷 désespérément

🇪🇸 desesperadamente

🇹🇷 umutsuzca

🇰🇷 절박하게

🇸🇦 بشدة

🇨🇿 zoufale

🇸🇰 zúfalo

🇨🇳 拼命地 (pīn mìng de)

🇸🇮 obupano

🇮🇸 örvæntingarfullt

🇰🇿 үмітсіздікпен

🇬🇪 სასოწარკვეთილად (sasocarqvetilad)

🇦🇿 ümidsizcə

🇲🇽 desesperadamente

Word Frequency Rank

Position #8,107 indicates this is an advanced-level word. While not essential for basic communication, it will enhance your ability to understand and create more nuanced content.