Denmark Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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Denmark

[หˆdรฆn.mษ‘หrk ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

country name

Denmark is a Scandinavian country located in Northern Europe. It consists of the Jutland Peninsula and numerous islands, with the largest being Zealand, Funen, and Vendsyssel-Thy. Denmark is known for its rich history, cultural heritage, and progressive social system.

Examples of usage

  • Denmark is famous for its design and architecture.
  • Many tourists visit Denmark to see the Little Mermaid statue.
  • The capital of Denmark is Copenhagen.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Historical Origins

  • Denmark's history dates back to the Viking Age when seafarers from the region explored and settled in many parts of Europe.
  • The country became a unified kingdom in the 10th century under King Gorm the Old.
  • Denmark was once part of a larger kingdom that included Sweden and Norway, known as the Kalmar Union.

Culture

  • The concept of 'hygge,' which emphasizes coziness and comfort, is a significant cultural attribute of Denmark.
  • Danish design is renowned worldwide for its simplicity and functionality, with famous designers like Hans Wegner and Arne Jacobsen.
  • Every year, Denmark is consistently rated as one of the happiest countries in the world according to various surveys.

Geography

  • Denmark consists of the Jutland peninsula and over 400 islands, with Zealand being the largest.
  • The country has a flat landscape which is perfect for cycling and has numerous well-maintained bike paths.
  • A significant feature of Denmark is its coastline, which offers beautiful beaches and scenic views.

Economy

  • Denmark is one of the world's largest exporters of pork, known for its high-quality meat products.
  • Wind energy plays a crucial role in Denmarkโ€™s economy, with the country being a leader in wind turbine production.
  • Copenhagen, the capital, is not only a cultural hub but also a center for innovation and green technology.

Literature

  • Hans Christian Andersen, a famous Danish author, wrote beloved fairy tales like 'The Little Mermaid' and 'The Ugly Duckling.'
  • The works of Sรธren Kierkegaard, a Danish philosopher, laid the foundations for existentialism in literature and philosophy.
  • Denmark's literary scene is vibrant, with various genres including contemporary fiction, crime novels, and poetry flourished.

Origin of 'Denmark'

The name 'Denmark' comes from the Old Norse term 'Danmวซrk', which means 'border of the Danes'. This name likely originated from the description of the lands that the Danes inhabited and ruled over, as the term 'mวซrk' referred to a border or a boundary. The Danes were a North Germanic tribe that settled in what is now Denmark by the 6th century. Throughout the Middle Ages, Denmark emerged as a unified kingdom under strong monarchs and played a significant role in European history, especially during the Viking Age. The term became formalized through various historical accounts and treaties. Over the centuries, Denmark played a central role in the formation of the Kalmar Union and expanded its influence across Scandinavia and into the North Atlantic. Today, Denmark is known for its high standard of living, strong welfare system, and significant contributions to culture and the arts.