Demonology Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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demonology

[ˌdiːməˈnɒlədʒi ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

academic study

Demonology is the study of demons or beliefs about demons. It encompasses various aspects, including their characteristics, classification, and the ways in which they influence the world. This field often intersects with theology, folklore, and mythology.

Synonyms

demon lore, demon science, study of demons.

Examples of usage

  • The professor specializes in demonology and its impact on ancient cultures.
  • Many horror novels incorporate elements of demonology.
  • Demonology explores how different religions perceive evil spirits.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Historical Origins

  • The term 'demonology' comes from the Greek word 'daimon,' which means a spirit or divine power.
  • Historically, many cultures believed that demons could influence people's behavior and health.
  • The early Christian church used demonology to explain illnesses, claiming they were caused by evil spirits.

Literature

  • Demonology appears in famous works, such as Dante Alighieri's 'Divine Comedy,' where different types of demons are depicted in hell.
  • William Shakespeare referenced demonic characters in several plays, showcasing the fascination with dark spirits.
  • In modern literature, series like 'Supernatural' and 'Buffy the Vampire Slayer' explore demonology through fictional narratives.

Psychology

  • Some psychologists suggest that belief in demons reflects deeper fears and societal anxieties about the unknown.
  • The concept often ties into mental health, as symptoms of certain disorders have been historically attributed to demonic possession.
  • Studying how cultures interpret demons can reveal their collective fears and moral values.

Pop Culture

  • Movies like 'The Exorcist' and 'Insidious' have popularized the concept of demonology, drawing on folklore and myth.
  • Video games such as 'Doom' and 'Dark Souls' feature demons as central characters, reflecting cultural fears of evil forces.
  • Comic books often portray characters with demon-like powers, blending horror with heroism, such as in 'Hellboy.'

Religious Studies

  • Various religions have their own interpretations of demons, often depicting them as fallen angels, tricksters, or tempters.
  • In Islam, demons known as 'jinn' are part of the religion's belief system and can be benevolent or malevolent.
  • Buddhism explores demonic entities, often representing ignorance or unwholesome states of mind rather than evil beings.

Origin of 'demonology'

The term 'demonology' originates from the Greek word 'daimon,' meaning 'spirit' or 'divine power,' which is combined with 'ology,' meaning 'the study of.' This concept has evolved over centuries, with roots tracing back to ancient civilizations that viewed demons as powerful beings affecting human affairs. In medieval times, demonology became tied to religious contexts, where demons were often perceived as manifestations of evil forces opposing divine will. The study gained further prominence during the Renaissance, when occult literature flourished, and interest in supernatural beings grew. Over time, demonology has influenced literature, art, and popular culture, leading to a diverse array of interpretations and beliefs about the nature and role of demons throughout history.


Word Frequency Rank

This word's position of #33,583 indicates it's among the more rare English words. While understanding it broadens your vocabulary, focus on more common words first.