Demesne: meaning, definitions and examples

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demesne

 

[dษชหˆmeษชn ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

historical land

Demesne refers to land that is retained by an owner, especially for their own use, rather than being leased to tenants. In medieval Europe, demesne typically included the land cultivated by the lord's own laborers. It is often associated with the feudal system.

Synonyms

domain, estate, territory.

Examples of usage

  • The lord's demesne was well-kept and prosperous.
  • The demesne land provided resources for the entire estate.
  • During the feudal period, demesne was crucial for maintaining the lord's wealth.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word comes from the Old French term 'demeine', which means 'belonging to a lord'.
  • Its roots can be traced back to the Latin word 'dominium', meaning 'ownership or control'.
  • The transition from Old French to Middle English occurred around the 14th century, broadening its use.

Historical Significance

  • In medieval Europe, a demesne was often tied to manorialism, where lords owned vast lands and peasants worked them.
  • The concept of demesne reflects the social structure of feudalism, emphasizing land control and agricultural production.
  • By the late medieval period, many emerging towns began to challenge the dominance of demesnes, leading to changes in land ownership.

Legal Context

  • Today, the term is still used in legal documents concerning property and land use rights.
  • In property law, demesne can refer to land that is retained by a landowner after an estate has been granted.
  • Easements and rights associated with a demesne can impact agreements between property owners and neighboring landholders.

Cultural References

  • The use of the term has appeared in literature, highlighting the struggles between landowners and tenants.
  • In fantasy genres, demesnes can depict the estates of noble characters, often featuring magical or unusual qualities.
  • Popular culture sometimes romanticizes the idea of demesnes, representing them as vast estates with lush gardens and secret passages.

Translations

Translations of the word "demesne" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น domรญnio

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เคธเฅเคตเคพเคฎเคฟเคคเฅเคต

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช Eigenbesitz

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ tanah milik

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ะฒะปะฐัะฝั–ัั‚ัŒ

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ wล‚asnoล›ฤ‡

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ้ ˜ๅœฐ

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท domaine

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ dominio

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท mรผlk

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ์˜ํ† 

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ู…ู„ูƒูŠุฉ

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ domaine

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ majetok

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ้ข†ๅœฐ

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ domena

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ eignarland

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ะผะตะฝัˆั–ะบ

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒ›แƒคแƒšแƒแƒ‘แƒ”แƒšแƒแƒ‘แƒ

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ mรผlk

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ dominio

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #20,828, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.