Deliquesced: meaning, definitions and examples

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deliquesced

 

[ dɪˈlɪk.wəs ]

Verb
Context #1 | Verb

chemical process

Deliquesced refers to a process where a substance absorbs moisture from the air until it dissolves in the absorbed water and forms a solution. This is commonly observed with certain salts that can attract sufficient moisture to become liquid. The term is often used in chemistry and related fields to describe the state of a compound when it has transitioned from a solid to a liquid phase due to humidity. This process is reversible, meaning the substance can return to its solid state if the moisture is removed.

Synonyms

dissolved, liquefied, melted.

Examples of usage

  • The salt deliquesced during the humid summer months.
  • Certain hygroscopic compounds deliquesced in the laboratory.
  • The crystals had deliquesced after being exposed to the air for too long.

Translations

Translations of the word "deliquesced" in other languages:

🇵🇹 deliquesceu

🇮🇳 पिघल गया

🇩🇪 schmolz

🇮🇩 meleleh

🇺🇦 розчинився

🇵🇱 rozpuścił się

🇯🇵 溶けた

🇫🇷 s'est liquéfié

🇪🇸 se disolvió

🇹🇷 eridi

🇰🇷 녹았다

🇸🇦 ذاب

🇨🇿 rozpustil se

🇸🇰 rozpustil sa

🇨🇳 溶解了

🇸🇮 se je raztopil

🇮🇸 bráðnaði

🇰🇿 еріп кетті

🇬🇪 მოიხსნა

🇦🇿 həll oldu

🇲🇽 se disolvió

Etymology

The term 'deliquesce' originated from the Latin word 'deliquescere', which means 'to dissolve'. This term is derived from 'de-' meaning 'down, away' and 'liquescere', which means 'to melt'. The usage of the word in scientific literature became more common in the 19th century as the understanding of chemical processes evolved. Deliquesce commonly describes the behavior of ionic salts in response to environmental moisture. The study of deliquescent materials has important implications in various fields, including pharmaceuticals, food science, and materials science. The phenomenon plays a significant role in the storage and stability of hygroscopic substances.