Deffer: meaning, definitions and examples

Etymology

• The word 'defer' comes from the Latin 'differre,' which means 'to carry away' or 'to put off.'
• In English, 'defer' has been used since the 15th century, first meaning to delay a decision.
• It developed a second meaning over time, which is to submit to someone else's judgment.

Cultural Usage

• In many cultures, elders are often deferred to for their wisdom in making decisions.
• In legal contexts, deferring judgment can mean waiting for more information before deciding a case.
• Deference is a sign of respect in many societies, showing a willingness to listen to others' opinions.

Philosophy

• Philosophers often discuss the concept of deference in ethics, especially regarding moral decisions.
• 'Deference' can imply a recognition that others may know better about certain subjects.
• In democracy, citizens may defer to experts' opinions on complex issues like science and policy.

Psychology

• Research shows that people who defer to social norms are often perceived as more agreeable and likable.
• Deference can sometimes indicate a lack of confidence, as some individuals might struggle to assert their own opinions.
• Group dynamics often involve members deferring to a leader to maintain harmony within the team.

Language & Communication

• Using deferential language can build rapport and trust in conversations, often leading to more fruitful discussions.
• The act of deferring can be observed in formal speech, where politeness markers are used to show respect.
• In negotiation contexts, deferring certain issues can lead to more collaborative and effective resolutions.