Deerfly: meaning, definitions and examples
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deerfly
[ˈdiːərflaɪ ]
Definition
Context #1 | Noun
insect species
A deerfly is a type of biting fly belonging to the family Tabanidae. They are known for their painful bites and are typically found in wooded or brushy areas where deer and livestock are present. Deerflies are most active during the warmer months and are attracted to the carbon dioxide and heat emitted by potential hosts.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- The deerfly buzzed around the horse, seeking a place to bite.
- After a day in the woods, I found several painful deerfly bites on my arms.
- Deerflies are often more aggressive than other types of flies.
- During our hike, we had to swat away the annoying deerflies.
Interesting Facts
Etymology
- The name 'deerfly' comes from their common habit of feeding on deer and other animals.
- The term has roots in the Old English word 'deor', meaning animal, indicating their association with wildlife.
Biology
- Deerflies belong to the family Tabanidae, which are known for their painful bites due to their sharp mouthparts designed for piercing skin.
- Females feed on blood for protein needed to develop their eggs, while males primarily feed on nectar.
Behavior
- These flies are attracted to movement and carbon dioxide, making them frequent visitors to areas with animals and humans.
- They are known for their aggressive behavior, often chasing after their targets to feed.
Impact on Animals
- Their bites can cause stress in deer and livestock, sometimes leading to reduced grazing time and lower productivity in farm animals.
- In some regions, high deerfly populations can lead to significant economic losses in agriculture due to their effect on livestock.
Cultural References
- Deerflies have become part of country folklore, often referenced in stories and songs about living in rural areas. They symbolize the challenges of nature.
- In some Native American cultures, bugs like deerflies are depicted in stories, teaching lessons about the balance of nature.