Debunk: meaning, definitions and examples

This is used to reveal that something widely believed or accepted is false. Often applied in situations where myths, hoaxes, or misconceptions need to be corrected.

• The scientist aimed to debunk the myth about vaccines causing autism.
• The article attempts to debunk common misconceptions about healthy eating.

This is appropriate when you want to show that a hypothesis, theory, or belief is incorrect with evidence. It is often used in scientific or logical discussions.

• The new data helped disprove the old theory about the Earth being flat.
• With strong evidence, they managed to disprove the allegations made against him.

Used in more formal contexts to argue against or prove wrong an argument, statement, or theory with evidence and reasoning.

• The lawyer presented documents to refute the accusations against her client.
• The professor’s lecture refuted the outdated theories presented in the textbook.

Best used when making something legally or logically invalid or untrue. Commonly applied in legal, formal, or technical contexts.

• The contract was invalidated due to the discovery of fraud.
• New evidence could invalidate the previous court ruling.

This has a broader application and can be used to reveal any hidden flaws, frauds, or wrongdoings. Often has a negative connotation when referring to scandals or hidden malpractices.

• The journalist worked tirelessly to expose the corruption within the government.
• The documentary aims to expose the harsh realities of factory farming.

Appropriate for situations where you want to show that an idea, belief, or myth is false or exaggerated. Often used in scientific or investigative contexts.

• The scientist aimed to debunk the myth that vaccines cause autism.
• A popular YouTube channel debunks common urban legends.

Useful when revealing hidden facts about something or someone, often related to wrongdoing or deception. It tends to imply uncovering something that people have tried to keep secret.

• The journalist worked to expose the corruption within the political party.
• A documentary exposed the harsh conditions faced by factory workers.

Best used when you want to harm the reputation of a person, organization, or idea by showing its flaws or faults. This word can carry a negative connotation, suggesting an intent to damage someone's credibility.

• The whistleblower's revelations discredited the company's environmental claims.
• His testimony was aimed at discrediting the witness.

Appropriate for situations where you need to prove that a statement or argument is false through evidence or logical reasoning. It is often used in formal or academic settings.

• The researcher refuted the theory with compelling evidence.
• In the debate, she refuted his arguments effectively.