Dear: meaning, definitions and examples

๐Ÿ’Œ
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dear

 

[ dษชษ™r ]

Adjective / Adverb / Noun
Oxford 3000
Context #1 | Adjective

formal

regarded with deep affection; cherished by someone

Synonyms

beloved, darling, precious.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
dear

This word is often used in letters or emails as a polite and affectionate greeting. It's also used to describe someone you care about deeply.

  • Dear John, thank you for your kind words
  • | She is a dear friend of mine
beloved

Typically used in more formal or literary contexts to describe someone deeply loved. It can also be used in eulogies or memorials to refer to someone who has passed away.

  • He wrote a letter to his beloved wife
  • | Our beloved grandmother will be missed
precious

Used to describe something or someone highly valued and cherished. Can be used romantically or to describe valuable objects. Sometimes used mockingly.

  • You are my precious child
  • | That vase is very precious to me
darling

Commonly used in romantic relationships or to show affection toward children or pets. It can sometimes be heard in older or more theatrical speech.

  • Goodnight, my darling
  • | Her baby is such a darling

Examples of usage

  • my dear friend
  • dear to my heart
Context #2 | Adverb

used in salutations at the beginning of a letter

used as a polite way of starting a letter to someone you know well

Synonyms

beloved, dearly, heartily.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
dear

Often used to address someone with affection or respect. It can also describe something that is cherished or holds significant value. 'Dear' can be employed in both formal and informal settings.

  • My dear friend, how have you been?
  • This watch is very dear to me.
beloved

Used to describe someone or something that is deeply loved and cherished, typically in a serious or emotional tone. It tends to be more formal and poetic.

  • She wrote a letter to her beloved husband.
  • The old tree was a beloved landmark in the town.
dearly

Typically used to express a high degree of affection or importance. It can also indicate that something is very costly or has been paid for with a great deal of effort or sacrifice.

  • I dearly miss my family.
  • He paid dearly for his mistakes.
heartily

Often used to describe actions that are done with enthusiasm, sincerity, or strong feeling. It is commonly used in informal contexts.

  • She laughed heartily at the joke.
  • We were heartily welcomed by the hosts.

Examples of usage

  • Dear John,
  • Dear Mrs. Smith,
Context #3 | Noun

used as a polite way of addressing someone in a letter

a way of starting a letter to someone you know well

Synonyms

beloved, darling, sweetheart.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
dear

Similar to the previous 'dear,' it is used affectionately when talking to someone important or valued. It can also describe a situation or object that is precious.

  • Dear Emily, your cake was delicious.
  • This book is very dear to me.
beloved

Refers to someone who is greatly loved, cherished, and held in high regard. Often used in a formal or poetic context.

  • He wrote a poem for his beloved wife.
  • Our beloved teacher is retiring this year.
darling

A term of endearment used to address a loved one, usually a romantic partner. Also can be used to show affection towards children or close friends.

  • Good morning, darling!
  • You're such a darling to help me with this.
sweetheart

Casual and affectionate term used for someone you love, often a romantic partner. Commonly used in conversations to express tenderness.

  • Thank you, sweetheart, for the lovely gift.
  • Can you pass me the salt, sweetheart?

Examples of usage

  • Yours sincerely, John
  • Best regards, Mary

Translations

Translations of the word "dear" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น querido

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เคชเฅเคฐเคฟเคฏ (priya)

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช lieb

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ tercinta

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ะดะพั€ะพะณะธะน

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ drogi

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ่ฆชๆ„›ใชใ‚‹ (shinnainaru)

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท cher

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ querido

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท sevgili

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ์นœ์• ํ•˜๋Š” (chin-aehaneun)

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ุนุฒูŠุฒ (aziz)

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ drahรฝ

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ drahรฝ

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ไบฒ็ˆฑ็š„ (qฤซn'ร i de)

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ dragi

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ kรฆri

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ า›ั‹ะผะฑะฐั‚ (qymbat)

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒซแƒ•แƒ˜แƒ แƒคแƒแƒกแƒ (dzvirpaso)

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ษ™ziz

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ querido

Etymology

The word 'dear' originated from the Old English word 'deore', meaning 'precious, valuable, costly'. Over time, the meaning of 'dear' has evolved to signify affection and warmth towards someone or something. It is commonly used in both formal and informal contexts to express endearment and closeness.

See also: dearly, dearth, endear.

Word Frequency Rank

At position #2,032, this word belongs to solid intermediate vocabulary. It's frequently used in both casual and formal contexts and is worth learning for better fluency.