DBMS: meaning, definitions and examples
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DBMS
[ diː-biː-ɛm-ɛs ]
computer science
A Database Management System (DBMS) is software that enables the creation, manipulation, and management of databases. It provides a systematic way to store, retrieve, and manage data efficiently. DBMS ensures data integrity, security, and gives users access to data in a way that suits their needs.
Synonyms
database management software, database software
Examples of usage
- The DBMS allowed us to efficiently query the database.
- He learned how to use a DBMS for data management.
- Choosing the right DBMS can enhance application performance.
- She is studying the different types of DBMS available for enterprise solutions.
Etymology
The term Database Management System (DBMS) was coined in the 1960s as relational databases began gaining popularity. The evolution of databases started with hierarchical and network models, which were found to be rigid and difficult to manage. The introduction of the relational model by Edgar F. Codd in 1970 laid the foundation for modern DBMS. It emphasized the use of tables to organize data, which revolutionized data management practices. Over the years, DBMS software has developed significantly, leading to various types such as relational, NoSQL, and NewSQL systems, each catering to different data storage and retrieval requirements. The growth of the internet and the need for complex data environments have further propelled the advancement of DBMS technologies.