Datura: meaning, definitions and examples
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Datura
[ dəˈtʊərə ]
plant genus
Datura is a genus of flowering plants in the nightshade family, Solanaceae. Many species of Datura, commonly known as thorn apples or jimsonweeds, are known for their psychoactive properties and have been used in traditional medicine and rituals. They are often characterized by trumpet-shaped flowers and toxic seeds.
Synonyms
jimsonweed, thorn apple
Examples of usage
- Datura stramonium can be found in many parts of the world.
- In some cultures, Datura is used in spiritual ceremonies.
- The leaves of Datura are often considered toxic if ingested.
- Hikers should be cautious of encountering Datura plants in the wild.
Etymology
The name 'Datura' comes from the Hindi word 'dā́tūrā', which refers to the plant and is derived from Sanskrit. The use of Datura dates back to ancient civilizations where certain species were employed for their psychoactive effects in religious ceremonies and traditional medicine. While the plant is native to the Americas, its usage spread to other parts of the world due to its distinctive flowers and potent alkaloids. Over the centuries, Datura has garnered both intrigue and caution due to its combination of beauty and toxicity, leading to its presence in folklore and warnings against its misuse. In contemporary times, the complex relationship humans have with Datura continues as it is studied for its pharmacological properties while also being recognized for its potential dangers.