Dalbergia Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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Dalbergia
[dahl-BURJ-ee-uh ]
Definition
botanical term
Dalbergia is a genus of trees and shrubs in the legume family, Fabaceae. This genus includes several species that are valuable for their timber, such as rosewood, which is known for its rich color and density. The wood from Dalbergia species is highly sought after for furniture making, musical instruments, and decorative items due to its durability and aesthetic appeal.
Synonyms
leguminous tree, rosewood.
Examples of usage
- He crafted a guitar from Dalbergia timber.
- The artisan used Dalbergia to create exquisite furniture.
- Many Dalbergia species are now endangered due to overharvesting.
Translations
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Interesting Facts
Cultural Significance
- In various cultures, this wood has been traditionally used for crafting musical instruments like guitars and pianos due to its excellent acoustic properties.
- The wood's deep, rich colors and fine grain make it a favorite in luxury furniture, often associated with wealth and craftsmanship.
Conservation
- Certain species of the Dalbergia genus, like Rosewood, are endangered due to overharvesting and illegal logging practices.
- Efforts are ongoing internationally to protect these species through CITES regulations, which control the trade of endangered flora and fauna.
Science
- Studies reveal that the wood from Dalbergia trees has natural oils that make it resistant to pests and decay, enhancing its durability.
- Research indicates that some species within this genus might have potential medicinal properties, showing promise in traditional medicine.
Art
- Artists and artisans prize this wood not just for its beauty but also because it can be intricately carved and polished to a high shine.
- Historical furniture pieces made from this wood are often regarded as heirlooms, cherished for their artistic and material value.
Origin of 'Dalbergia'
Main points about word origin
- The name 'Dalbergia' comes from the Latin word 'dalbergia,' which is named after a Swedish botanist, J. C. Dalberg.
- It belongs to the Fabaceae family, which is the same family as peas and beans, indicating its legume background.
The genus name Dalbergia was named in honor of the Danish botanist, A. Dalberg, who contributed to the study of botany in the 18th century. The family Fabaceae, which includes this genus, is known for its significant ecological role and economic importance. Various species within the Dalbergia genus have been utilized for centuries, especially in tropical and subtropical regions where they thrive. The wood has been highly prized not just for its physical properties but also for its beauty, leading to extensive logging and, in some cases, overexploitation. This has resulted in the inclusion of certain species in the CITES (Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora) list, highlighting the need for sustainable management practices for these remarkable trees.