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Dactylic Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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dactylic

[ˈdæktɪlɪk ]

Definition

Context #1 | Adjective

poetic meter

Dactylic refers to a specific metrical foot in poetry, characterized by a stressed syllable followed by two unstressed syllables, creating a rhythmic pattern. This meter is often used in classical poetry and is known for its lively and dynamic quality. Dactylic verse can create a sense of movement and energy, making it a popular choice for epic poetry. Overall, it brings a unique musicality to the spoken word, engaging readers and listeners alike.

Synonyms

metrical, poetic, rhythmic.

Examples of usage

  • The poem's dactylic hexameter added rhythm.
  • She practiced dactylic meter in her verses.
  • Dactylic poetry can be quite challenging to compose.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Literature

  • Famous examples of dactylic verse include 'The Charge of the Light Brigade' by Alfred Lord Tennyson, showcasing its rhythmic impact.
  • Homer's 'Iliad' and 'Odyssey' used dactylic hexameter, creating a fast-paced and lively flow in the storytelling.

Music

  • Many songs and musical compositions utilize a dactylic rhythm to create catchy and memorable hooks.
  • The structure helps in aligning lyrics with melodies, making songs easier to remember and sing along to.

Psychology

  • Rhythmic patterns like dactylic can enhance memory retention, aiding in learning and recalling information.
  • Studies show that familiar rhythms can evoke emotional responses, making content more engaging.

Linguistics

  • In linguistics, dactylic feet can influence sentence stress and intonation, affecting how meaning is perceived.
  • Creating a dactylic pattern can make speech more appealing and can emphasize key points in communication.

Origin of 'dactylic'

Main points about word origin

  • The term comes from the Greek word 'daktulos', meaning 'finger', which relates to the three syllables as fingers may represent beats.
  • It was first used in literature to describe this metrical pattern in the early 19th century.

The term 'dactylic' is derived from the Greek word 'daktulos', which means 'finger'. This is because a finger can be divided into three parts, similar to the structure of a dactyl in poetry, consisting of one stressed syllable followed by two unstressed ones. The use of dactylic meter dates back to ancient Greek and Latin poetry, where it was employed by poets such as Homer and Virgil to create a specific rhythmic quality that elevated the language. Through the centuries, the concept of dactylic meter influenced various literary traditions, including English poetry, where poets like Alfred Lord Tennyson utilized it effectively. The rich history of dactylic meter continues to inspire contemporary poets, highlighting its timeless appeal in the construction of rhythm and the artistry of expression.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #35,738, this word is encountered relatively rarely in everyday English. It might appear in literary works or specialized texts but isn't essential for general communication.