Cytoplasmic: meaning, definitions and examples
🧬
cytoplasmic
[ ˌsaɪtəˈplæzmɪk ]
cell structure
Cytoplasmic refers to anything related to the cytoplasm, the gel-like substance within a cell, excluding the nucleus. The cytoplasm contains various organelles and is the site for many cellular processes, including metabolic pathways. It plays a critical role in maintaining cell structure and facilitating communication between different parts of the cell. Understanding cytoplasmic components is essential for cell biology and molecular studies.
Synonyms
cellular, intracellular, protoplasmic
Examples of usage
- The cytoplasmic membrane regulates substance passage.
- Cytoplasmic streaming enhances nutrient distribution.
- Cytoplasmic inclusions store essential materials.
Translations
Translations of the word "cytoplasmic" in other languages:
🇵🇹 citoplasmático
🇮🇳 साइटोप्लाज्मिक
🇩🇪 zytoplasmatisch
🇮🇩 sitosolik
🇺🇦 цитоплазматичний
🇵🇱 cytoplazmatyczny
🇯🇵 細胞質の
🇫🇷 cytoplasmique
🇪🇸 citolplásmico
🇹🇷 sitoplazmik
🇰🇷 세포질의
🇸🇦 سيتوبلازمي
🇨🇿 cytoplazmatický
🇸🇰 cytoplazmatický
🇨🇳 细胞质的
🇸🇮 citoplazemski
🇮🇸 frumulags
🇰🇿 цитоплазмалық
🇬🇪 ციტოპლაზმური
🇦🇿 sitoplazmik
🇲🇽 citoplasmático
Etymology
The term 'cytoplasmic' derived from 'cytoplasm', which has its roots in the Greek words 'kytos' meaning 'cell' and 'plasma' meaning 'something formed or molded'. The word 'cytoplasm' was first introduced in the mid-19th century as biology progressed and researchers were able to identify and describe various components within a cell. Initially, cytoplasm referred to the material within the cell membrane, but later it was clarified that it excludes the nucleus. The adjective 'cytoplasmic' thus was coined to describe anything pertaining to this essential cellular substance. Over time, research into cytoplasmic functions, such as protein synthesis and organelle movements, has revealed its complexity and importance in cellular biology.