Cyclical: meaning, definitions and examples

Appropriate for describing processes or events that happen in cycles, particularly in economics, nature, or industry.

• The economy often follows a cyclical pattern of growth and recession
• Seasonal changes are cyclical

Best used for events or actions that occur at regular intervals; often in formal or scientific contexts.

• The committee holds periodic meetings to review progress
• The periodic table is fundamental in chemistry

Useful when talking about events or problems that happen repeatedly over a period of time, with a hint of them being unwelcome.

• He suffered from recurrent headaches
• Power cuts are a recurrent issue in the area

Applied when referring to something that involves repeating the same action or task, often implying it is monotonous or boring.

• Her job includes a lot of repetitive tasks
• Repetitive strain injury is common in office workers

Used to describe events or phenomena that happen in cycles, often with a predictable pattern. Suitable for discussing financial markets, weather patterns, or biological processes.

• The economy goes through cyclical phases of growth and recession.
• Cyclical weather patterns have a significant impact on agriculture.

Applies to events or actions that occur at intervals, often with some regularity but not necessarily forming a cycle. Commonly used in scientific and technical contexts.

• Periodic maintenance of the machine is crucial for its longevity.
• The lights turned off at periodic intervals due to a malfunction.

Indicates something happening at consistent, evenly spaced intervals. Often used in everyday language for schedules, habits, and routines.

• He takes his medication at regular times every day.
• We have regular team meetings every Monday.

Describes something that happens repeatedly, often in a way that feels continuous or expected. Can be used both in positive and negative contexts.

• She has recurring dreams about flying.
• The company faces recurring issues with their software updates.