Curtseyed Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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curtseyed

[ˈkɜːrtsiːd ]

Definition

Context #1 | Verb

formal greeting

Curtseyed is the past tense of the verb 'curtsey,' which refers to the act of bending the knees while bowing, usually as a gesture of respect or to greet someone in a formal manner. Traditionally, this gesture is performed by women or girls as a sign of politeness. The act can accompany a verbal greeting and is often seen in royal contexts or formal events. It is a historical action that reflects social etiquette and cultural norms of respect.

Synonyms

bowed, genuflected, saluted.

Examples of usage

  • She curtseyed to the queen.
  • The young girl curtseyed gracefully after her performance.
  • At the end of the ceremony, they curtseyed as a sign of respect.
  • During the ball, the ladies curtseyed to the gentlemen.
  • As a child, she was taught to curtsey whenever she met someone important.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Historical Context

  • Curtseying dates back to the medieval period when commoners would show respect to the nobility.
  • In royal courts across Europe, curtseying became a customary greeting among ladies towards royalty.

Cultural Significance

  • Different cultures have various forms of showing respect; in Japan, a bow is more common than a curtsey.
  • In modern times, curtseying is often associated with formal ceremonies and is considered a traditional way to greet someone of high status.

Literature

  • Classic literature often describes characters curtseying as a sign of their upbringing or class, emphasizing social hierarchies.
  • In fairy tales, princesses often curtsey when greeting princes, further popularizing the gesture in popular culture.

Pop Culture

  • Curtseying has been humorously depicted in movies and TV shows, highlighting the old-fashioned nature of the gesture.
  • Events like royal weddings often showcase curtseys as part of the ceremonial proceedings, captivating audiences worldwide.

Origin of 'curtseyed'

Main points about word origin

  • The word comes from the Middle English term 'curtsey,' which is related to the word 'curt,' meaning short.
  • Its origins are linked to the word 'court,' where people would perform this gesture to show respect to rulers and nobles.

The term 'curtsey' originates from the late Middle English word 'courtesie,' meaning 'courtly behavior' or 'courtesy.' The action itself has roots in feudal society, where social hierarchies were strictly observed. In the presence of nobility, demonstrating respect through gestures like curtseying became an important part of etiquette for women, symbolizing submission and deference. The verb 'curtsey' developed as a linguistic offshoot to describe this specific movement. Over time, curtseying evolved in terms of style and significance, often becoming associated with formal events, especially in European courts. While the practice is less common today, it still appears in cultural portrayals, such as films and literature depicting historical settings.


Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #38,502, this word is encountered relatively rarely in everyday English. It might appear in literary works or specialized texts but isn't essential for general communication.