Cupidity Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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cupidity

[kyoo-PID-itee ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

greed, desire

Cupidity refers to an intense desire for wealth or material possessions. It is often associated with an insatiable longing for more than one needs or deserves. This term emphasizes a selfish pursuit of riches, highlighting a moral or ethical concern related to greed.

Synonyms

avarice, covetousness, greed, insatiability.

Examples of usage

  • Her cupidity led her to betray her closest friends.
  • The company's cupidity ultimately caused its downfall.
  • He was accused of cupidity for seeking profits at any cost.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Literature

  • In literary works, cupidity often leads characters into moral dilemmas, highlighting the conflict between wanting and being ethical.
  • Classic stories like 'The Great Gatsby' explore themes of cupidity through characters striving for wealth and status, often with tragic results.

Psychology

  • Studies indicate that cupidity can contribute to unhappiness, as constantly wanting more can lead to dissatisfaction.
  • Psychologists suggest that recognizing and moderating feelings of cupidity can lead to greater contentment in life.

Pop Culture

  • Movies often depict cupidity as a driving force behind heists or scams, such as in 'Ocean's Eleven', where characters risk everything for wealth.
  • Songs about desire and greed frequently portray cupidity, showcasing its appeal and pitfalls through catchy lyrics.

History

  • Throughout history, cupidity has been a motivating factor in events like the Gold Rush, where individuals sought wealth with little regard for consequences.
  • Wars and conflicts, such as the Napoleonic Wars, were often driven by the cupidity of nations seeking to expand their wealth and territories.

Origin of 'cupidity'

Main points about word origin

  • The word comes from the Latin 'cupiditas', which means desire or longing, relating directly to the word 'Cupid', the Roman god of desire.
  • The root 'cupere' in Latin means 'to desire', showing how this feeling has deep historical roots.

The word 'cupidity' originates from the Latin word 'cupiditas', which means 'desire' or 'greed'. This term is derived from 'cupere', meaning 'to desire' or 'to wish for'. The connection between longing and selfishness is deeply rooted in its etymology. The term has been in use since the late 15th century in English literature and often carries a negative connotation, especially in discussions of morality and ethics. It has been used by various authors and philosophers to critique the excessive desire for wealth and possessions, illustrating the moral dilemmas associated with materialism.


Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #24,406, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.