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Cruciform: meaning, definitions and examples

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cruciform

 

[ ˈkruːsɪfɔːrm ]

Adjective
Context #1 | Adjective

shape description

Cruciform refers to a shape that resembles or is shaped like a cross. This term is often used in geometry, architecture, and design to describe objects or structures that have a cross-like configuration. Cruciform structures may have arms of equal length or may vary in size, but the defining characteristic is their cross-like geometry. This shape is frequently found in various architectural styles, symbolizing religious or cultural significance.

Synonyms

cross-formed, cross-shaped, crosslike.

Examples of usage

  • The cruciform architecture of the church is stunning.
  • The design features a cruciform pattern in the floor tiles.
  • The building was designed in a cruciform layout for better space utilization.

Translations

Translations of the word "cruciform" in other languages:

🇵🇹 cruciforme

🇮🇳 क्रूस के आकार का

🇩🇪 kreuzförmig

🇮🇩 bentuk salib

🇺🇦 хрестоподібний

🇵🇱 krzyżowy

🇯🇵 十字形の

🇫🇷 en forme de croix

🇪🇸 en forma de cruz

🇹🇷 haç biçiminde

🇰🇷 십자가 모양의

🇸🇦 على شكل صليب

🇨🇿 křížový

🇸🇰 krížový

🇨🇳 十字形的

🇸🇮 križast

🇮🇸 krosslaga

🇰🇿 крест тәрізді

🇬🇪 ჯვრის ფორმის

🇦🇿 xətt formasında

🇲🇽 en forma de cruz

Etymology

The term 'cruciform' originates from the Latin word 'crux', meaning 'cross'. It combines 'crux' with the suffix '-iform', which denotes shape or form. The use of the word dates back to the 19th century when architects and designers began to describe buildings and structures that were designed in this distinctive cross shape. Over the years, the term has been applied in various fields, including religious architecture, where cruciform designs often hold symbolic significance, and in other contexts where cross-shaped designs are prominent. As architectural styles evolved, cruciform configurations became popular in Gothic and Romanesque styles, being utilized in the layout of churches, cathedrals, and other significant buildings. The enduring appeal of cruciform design continues to influence modern architecture and art.

Word Frequency Rank

At rank #26,352, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.