Finesentence logo

Crony: meaning, definitions and examples

👥
Add to dictionary

crony

 

[ ˈkroʊni ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

political favoritism

A crony is a close friend or companion, often implying favoritism or preferential treatment, particularly in a political context. This term is frequently used to describe individuals who have gained power, wealth, or privilege through their association with someone influential, rather than through merit or ability. Cronyism is generally viewed negatively, as it suggests corruption or unfairness in the distribution of resources, opportunities, or rewards. The concept encompasses a variety of relationships that may exist within government, business, or social circles.

Synonyms

associate, buddy, comrade, confidant, pal

Examples of usage

  • The mayor appointed his cronies to key positions in the city government.
  • They were accused of cronyism, which led to a scandal that tarnished their reputations.
  • Many voters are frustrated with the crony system that benefits only a select few.
  • The business world is often rife with crony relationships that undermine competition.

Translations

Translations of the word "crony" in other languages:

🇵🇹 camarada

🇮🇳 गुटबाज़

🇩🇪 Freund

🇮🇩 kroni

🇺🇦 сват

🇵🇱 kroni

🇯🇵 縁故者

🇫🇷 piston

🇪🇸 compinche

🇹🇷 yandaş

🇰🇷 친구

🇸🇦 مقرب

🇨🇿 krony

🇸🇰 kroni

🇨🇳 小圈子

🇸🇮 kroni

🇮🇸 vinur

🇰🇿 досар

🇬🇪 კრონი

🇦🇿 dost

🇲🇽 cuate

Word origin

The term 'crony' originates from the late 17th century and is derived from the dialectical form of the word 'cronies,' which means 'a close friend' or 'companion.' It is believed to come from the Scottish word 'cron,' which means 'a close companion' or 'dear friend.' The term gained a more negative connotation in the 20th century, particularly in political and business contexts, where it came to refer to favoritism shown to friends or associates, especially in situations involving corruption or unethical behavior. As politics and business became increasingly intertwined, 'crony' became associated with the idea of cronyism, leading to widespread public scrutiny of relationships formed through personal connections rather than merit. Today, 'crony' implies not just friendship but also a network of influence that can lead to abuse of power and resources.

Word Frequency Rank

This word's position of #31,901 indicates it's among the more rare English words. While understanding it broadens your vocabulary, focus on more common words first.