Crenelated Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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crenelated

[หˆkrษ›nษ™หŒleษชtษชd ]

Definition

Context #1 | Adjective

architectural feature

Crenelated refers to a specific design feature characterized by a series of indentation or notches, such as those found on the top of a castle wall. These notches, known as crenels, are used for defensive purposes, allowing archers to shoot at enemies while providing them protection behind the wall.

Synonyms

jagged, notched, serrated.

Examples of usage

  • The crenelated battlements framed the fortress.
  • The architect designed the building with crenelated roofs.
  • Crenelated parapets can be seen throughout medieval architecture.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Architecture

  • Crenelated designs originated in medieval fortifications, where the notches allowed archers to shoot while being protected.
  • The style remained popular throughout Europe during the Middle Ages, representing power and safety.
  • Gothic architecture often features crenelated roofs, making them visually striking and symbolizing strength.

Military History

  • Crenelated structures were crucial during sieges, allowing defenders to maintain a strategic advantage against attackers.
  • The evolution of firearms led to changes in crenelated designs, adapting to new methods of warfare.
  • Crenellations were often required by law on castles in England to signify ownership and adherence to feudal customs.

Art and Literature

  • Artists often depict crenelated castles as symbols of mystery and power in paintings and stories.
  • Crenelations appear in fantasy literature, where they are associated with knights and epic battles.
  • In poetry, crenelated structures symbolize barriers and defenses in the face of adversity.

Modern Uses

  • Today, you can find crenelated designs in various buildings, from government institutions to luxurious hotels, adding a regal touch.
  • Landscapers sometimes incorporate crenelated elements in garden walls to create a formal aesthetic.
  • Some modern urban architecture uses crenelated designs to evoke historical significance while showcasing contemporary style.

Origin of 'crenelated'

The term 'crenelated' originates from the word 'crenel,' which itself derives from the Old French word 'crenel' meaning 'notch' or 'indentation'. This term has its roots in the Latin word 'crenellare', which translates to 'to notch' or 'to provide with notches'. The militaristic architecture of the medieval period popularized crenelation as a defensive feature for castles and city walls, providing a means for archers to attack from behind cover. Over the centuries, the use of crenelated designs has extended beyond military structures to encompass various types of buildings and decorative elements in architecture, reflecting the aesthetic preference for such intricate designs.