Credulous: meaning, definitions and examples

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credulous

 

[ˈkrɛdjʊləs ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Adjective

easily deceived

having or showing too great a readiness to believe things

Synonyms

gullible, naive, trustful.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
credulous

This word is often used when someone is too ready to believe something, especially when there's not enough evidence. It's usually applied in somewhat formal or literary contexts and can carry a slightly negative connotation.

  • The credulous audience believed every word of the fake news story.
  • Despite the implausibility of the plan, her credulous nature made her follow without question.
gullible

Gullible is commonly used in everyday speech and has a negative connotation. It describes someone who is easily deceived or tricked due to their very trusting nature.

  • He's so gullible, he believed the email scam was actually from his bank.
  • It's easy to play pranks on him because he's so gullible.
naive

Naive refers to someone who lacks experience and is too trusting, often used to describe people who are innocent or childlike in their perspective. It can be used either negatively or more sympathetically.

  • Her naive outlook made her an easy target for manipulation.
  • He's not naive, just young and still learning about the world.
trustful

Trustful is less commonly used and typically has a neutral or positive connotation. It describes someone who readily trusts others.

  • She is trustful by nature, always giving people the benefit of the doubt.
  • His trustful disposition helps him make friends easily, but it also means he gets hurt sometimes.

Examples of usage

  • She was credulous and believed his lies without question.
  • The credulous public accepted the hoax as true.
  • He was so credulous that he fell for every scam that came his way.
Context #2 | Adjective

naive

too ready to believe someone or something is good and honest

Synonyms

impressionable, innocent, unsuspecting.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
credulous

Used when describing someone who is too ready to believe things and lacks skepticism. Often carries a negative connotation.

  • Children are often credulous, believing in magical creatures like the Tooth Fairy
  • Don't be so credulous; not every email you receive is trustworthy
innocent

Describes a person who is naïve or lacks experience and sophistication, often unaware of the complexities or harsh realities of the world. It doesn't carry a negative connotation as 'credulous' or 'gullible'.

  • The child's innocent questions revealed his lack of understanding about the world
  • Despite his age, he remained innocent and untainted by life's hardships
unsuspecting

Used for someone who is not aware of a possible danger or deception that may be directed at them. It often implies an element of surprise or shock when the truth is revealed.

  • The unsuspecting victim didn't realize their wallet had been stolen
  • She was unsuspecting of her friend's true intentions, never doubting their loyalty
impressionable

Refers to someone who is easily influenced by others, especially in thoughts or behaviors. Often used for young people, implying susceptibility to both positive and negative influences.

  • Teenagers are highly impressionable and can be influenced by peer pressure
  • She was impressionable and followed her friend's advice without questioning it

Examples of usage

  • His credulous nature made him an easy target for manipulation.
  • The scam artist took advantage of her credulous personality.
  • Despite his education, he remained credulous in matters of superstition.

Translations

Translations of the word "credulous" in other languages:

🇵🇹 crédulo

🇮🇳 विश्वासी

🇩🇪 leichtgläubig

🇮🇩 percaya

🇺🇦 довірливий

🇵🇱 łatwowierny

🇯🇵 信じやすい

🇫🇷 crédule

🇪🇸 crédulo

🇹🇷 saf

🇰🇷 잘 믿는

🇸🇦 ساذج

🇨🇿 důvěřivý

🇸🇰 dôverčivý

🇨🇳 轻信的

🇸🇮 lahkoveren

🇮🇸 trúgjarn

🇰🇿 сенгіш

🇬🇪 მორწმუნე

🇦🇿 inanclı

🇲🇽 crédulo

Etymology

The word 'credulous' comes from the Latin word 'credulus', meaning 'easily deceived'. It has been used in the English language since the 16th century. The concept of credulity has been a topic of interest in psychology and philosophy, exploring the tendency of some individuals to believe things too easily without sufficient evidence. Being credulous can lead to vulnerability to deception and manipulation.

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #20,721, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.