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Cowrie Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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cowrie

[หˆkaสŠษ™ri ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

currency, shell

Cowrie refers to a type of small, glossy shell that comes from certain marine mollusks, particularly the families Cypraeidae and Marginellidae. Historically, cowrie shells have been used as a form of currency in various cultures around the world, especially in Africa, Asia, and the Pacific Islands. Their distinct appearance and durability made them a popular choice for trade. Cowries are also collected for decorative purposes and are sometimes seen in jewelry or art. The use of cowries as money has largely disappeared, but they remain culturally significant in some regions.

Synonyms

currency shell, mollusk shell, shell.

Examples of usage

  • The tribe used cowrie shells for trade.
  • She collected cowrie shells during her beach vacation.
  • In some cultures, cowries are still used in rituals.
  • The antique shop sold a variety of cowrie shells.
  • Cowrie shells were once a universal form of money.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Historical Significance

  • In Africa and Asia, they were widely used as currency, especially before coins became common.
  • Some ancient societies used cowries in rituals and as adornments, highlighting their rich cultural meanings.

Natural Science

  • Cowries belong to the family of marine gastropod mollusks, primarily found in warm waters.
  • The shell's unique shape has helped it evolve to be protected from predators, making it a fascinating example of adaptation.

Cultural Importance

  • In some cultures, cowrie shells are considered lucky charms and are used in various art forms.
  • Certain Indigenous communities in the Pacific used cowrie shells in ceremonies, underscoring their spiritual significance.

Modern Usage

  • Today, cowrie shells are popular in jewelry making and decoration, bringing a touch of coastal beauty to crafts.
  • Collecting cowrie shells is a hobby for many, reflecting their appeal as natural treasures.

Origin of 'cowrie'

Main points about word origin

  • The word 'cowrie' comes from the Hindi word 'kauri,' showing its connection to different cultures.
  • In various languages, terms for cowrie shells echo their significance in trade and culture, reflecting regional diversity.

The term 'cowrie' originates from the late Middle English word 'cawrie,' which comes from the Hindi 'kฤuri' or Sanskrit 'kauri.' These terms are believed to be derived from the Dravidian languages, which are languages spoken in southern India. Cowrie shells have been used as a form of currency since ancient times, with evidence of their use dating back over 3,000 years. They were popular not only for trade but also for their beauty and rarity, making them desirable across various cultures. In trade routes across Asia and Africa, cowries played a significant role in economic transactions, leading to their widespread usage and cultural significance. Cowrie shells are safe from corrosion and are easily transportable, contributing to their popularity as a currency. Even today, they are celebrated in art and craft, showcasing their longstanding influence in human history.

Word Frequency Rank

This word's position of #34,937 indicates it's among the more rare English words. While understanding it broadens your vocabulary, focus on more common words first.