Corporatization: meaning, definitions and examples
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corporatization
[kɔːˌpɔːrətaɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n ]
Definition
business management
The process of transforming a state-owned enterprise or organization into a corporation, typically by selling shares to private investors and restructuring its operations.
Synonyms
commercialization, incorporation, privatization.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
corporatization |
This term is repeated. The context and examples remain the same as the first entry for 'corporatization'.
|
privatization |
Refers to transferring ownership and management of a business or service from the government to private entities, often to enhance efficiency.
|
commercialization |
Refers to the process of bringing new products or services to the market, usually emphasizing making them profitable.
|
incorporation |
Involves legally forming a new corporation, typically for legal, tax, and financial advantages.
|
Examples of usage
- The corporatization of the telecommunications industry led to increased efficiency and competition.
- Corporatization often involves streamlining operations and implementing profit-driven strategies.
Interesting Facts
Historical Origins
- The term became widely used in the late 20th century, especially during the rise of neoliberalism, which favored privatization and efficiency.
- In the 1980s, many countries started adopting corporatization to improve public services by making them more business-like.
- The process gained traction as governments sought to reduce public spending while maintaining quality in services.
Economic Impact
- Corporatization can lead to improved efficiency and accountability through competitive practices.
- It can also result in the prioritization of profit over public interest, sparking debates about ethics in service delivery.
- By changing the structure of public services, corporatization often affects employment conditions and wages.
Global Examples
- Countries like New Zealand and Sweden implemented corporatization to overhaul public services in the 1990s.
- The UK’s National Health Service transformed aspects of its operations to operate under corporatization principles.
- In Australia, water and electricity services became corporatized, leading to a mix of public and private management.
Cultural Perspectives
- In some cultures, corporatization is seen as a necessary evolution of public services to meet modern needs.
- Others view it skeptically, fearing that the shift to corporate practices undermines the social responsibility of public institutions.
- The concept can vary widely in acceptance based on a nation’s historical relationship with socialism versus capitalism.
Educational Context
- Corporatization in education can lead to schools operating more like businesses, affecting curriculum and teaching methods.
- It raises questions about the role of education as a public good versus a commodity for profit.
- Many universities have faced pressures to corporatize by adopting corporate sponsorship and funding models.
Translations
Translations of the word "corporatization" in other languages:
🇵🇹 corporativização
🇮🇳 निगमीकरण
🇩🇪 Korporatisierung
🇮🇩 korporatisasi
🇺🇦 корпоратизація
🇵🇱 korporatyzacja
🇯🇵 法人化 (ほうじんか)
🇫🇷 corporatisation
🇪🇸 corporatización
🇹🇷 kurumsallaşma
🇰🇷 법인화 (beobin화)
🇸🇦 التخصيص
🇨🇿 korporatizace
🇸🇰 korporatizácia
🇨🇳 公司化 (gōngsī huà)
🇸🇮 korporatizacija
🇮🇸 fyrirtækjavæðing
🇰🇿 корпоративтендіру
🇬🇪 კორპორატიზაცია
🇦🇿 korporatizasiya
🇲🇽 corporatización