Copula Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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copula
[ˈkɒpjʊlə ]
Definition
grammar term
A copula is a word used to link the subject of a sentence with a subject complement. In English, the most common copula is the verb 'to be.' It serves as a connection between the subject and its description or identification. The use of copulas is essential in forming sentences that express states of being or identity. Other languages may have different copula forms, and some may not even use them explicitly.
Synonyms
connecting verb, linking verb.
Examples of usage
- She is a teacher.
- They are happy.
- The sky is blue.
Translations
To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.
Origin of 'copula'
The term 'copula' comes from the Latin word 'copula,' which means 'a link' or 'a bond.' This etymology reflects the function of copulas in languages as they serve to connect subjects with their predicates. The concept of a copula has been widely discussed in the field of linguistics, especially in syntax and semantics. Its importance can be traced back to ancient grammarians who established the foundations of grammar and syntax. Over centuries, various linguistic traditions have examined the role of copulas in different languages, leading to rich studies in comparative grammar and the nature of language itself. The understanding of copulas has evolved, but their fundamental purpose as connectors in Language remains consistent.