Conservationism: meaning, definitions and examples

This term is used when talking about the protection and maintenance of natural resources, ensuring they are used sustainably. It's often associated with policies and actions aimed at managing and protecting natural environments and wildlife.

• Many national parks are managed according to principles of conservationism.
• Conservationism seeks a balance between human needs and the protection of natural habitats.

Environmentalism is a broader movement focused on protecting the environment and improving its quality. It's used in discussions about advocating for policies, practices, and actions that benefit the environment.

• Environmentalism has led to greater awareness of climate change issues.
• Many people joined the rally to promote environmentalism and clean energy solutions.

Ecology refers to the scientific study of interactions among organisms and their environments. It's used when discussing relationships within ecosystems, including the understanding and research of these relationships.

• She's studying ecology to understand how human activities impact local wildlife.
• The conference on marine ecology highlighted the importance of coral reefs.

This term is about maintaining and protecting natural areas, historical sites, or objects in their original state, without allowing significant changes. It's often used when discussing the protection of existing ecosystems and heritage sites.

• Preservationism focuses on keeping old-growth forests untouched.
• The preservationism philosophy argues against developing new infrastructure in national parks.