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Conjunctivitis: meaning, definitions and examples

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conjunctivitis

 

[ kənˌdʒʌŋk.tɪˈvaɪ.tɪs ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

medical condition

Conjunctivitis, often referred to as pink eye, is an inflammation or infection of the conjunctiva, which is the clear tissue that covers the white part of the eyeball and the inner eyelids. This condition can cause redness, itching, and discharge from the eye.

Synonyms

inflammation of the conjunctiva, pink eye

Examples of usage

  • She was diagnosed with conjunctivitis after showing symptoms of redness and discharge.
  • Conjunctivitis can be caused by allergens, bacteria, or viruses.
  • It's important to see a doctor if you suspect you have conjunctivitis.
  • The school had an outbreak of conjunctivitis among students.

Etymology

The term 'conjunctivitis' originates from the Latin word 'conjunctiva,' which refers to the membrane that connects the eyeball to the eyelid. This term is derived from 'conjunctus,' the past participle of 'conjungere,' meaning to join together. Conjunctivitis has been documented since ancient times, with references found in medical texts as far back as the ancient Greeks and Romans. The condition has been observed and described in various cultures, often linked to poor hygiene or environmental factors. The increased spread of conjunctivitis in the modern era can be attributed to various factors, including increased exposure to allergens, bacteria, and viruses. Understanding the causes and treatments for conjunctivitis has evolved, highlighting the importance of eye health in medical practice.

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #20,853, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.