Confess: meaning, definitions and examples

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confess

 

[ kษ™nหˆfษ›s ]

Verb
Context #1 | Verb

in religion

Admit or acknowledge something, typically a fault or wrongdoing. Confessing is often done in the context of seeking forgiveness or absolution from a higher power or authority.

Synonyms

acknowledge, admit, own up.

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Word Description / Examples
confess

Often used when someone reveals a wrongdoing or secret, especially in a serious or formal setting, such as a courtroom or to someone they trust.

  • She confessed to the crime in front of the judge
  • He finally confessed his feelings to her
admit

Often implies reluctantly agreeing to a fault or a mistake, and can have a slightly negative connotation.

  • He admitted he was wrong about the plan
  • She admitted that she forgot about the meeting
acknowledge

Used in situations where someone is recognizing a fact, situation, or someone's efforts, without necessarily implying guilt or wrongdoing.

  • She acknowledged his help during the project
  • He acknowledged the importance of the new policy
own up

Informal language, used when someone takes responsibility for their actions or mistakes, usually in a personal or casual setting.

  • He needs to own up to his mistakes
  • She owned up to breaking the vase

Examples of usage

  • I must confess my sins to the priest.
  • She finally confessed to stealing the money.
Context #2 | Verb

general

Admit that one has committed a crime or done something wrong. Confession is often made to the police or in a court of law.

Synonyms

acknowledge, admit, own up.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
confess

Use in situations where one is revealing a secret or admitting to a wrongdoing, often something serious or private.

  • She decided to confess to the crime after being questioned for hours
  • He confessed his love for her in the letter
admit

Used when accepting or agreeing to the truth of something, often after initially denying it or being reluctant to accept it.

  • He finally admitted that he had been wrong
  • She admitted to feeling nervous about the presentation
acknowledge

Suitable for recognizing the existence, truth, or fact of something, often in a formal or reluctant manner.

  • The company had to acknowledge the mistake in the financial report
  • She acknowledged his presence with a nod
own up

Common in informal situations when one is taking responsibility for an action, often a mistake or something they regret.

  • It was hard for him to own up to breaking the vase
  • She owned up to her mistakes in the project

Examples of usage

  • He confessed to the murder during the interrogation.
  • The criminal confessed his involvement in the robbery.
Context #3 | Verb

emotion

Reveal or disclose one's thoughts or feelings. Confessing can be a cathartic experience and can lead to emotional release.

Synonyms

disclose, reveal, share.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
confess

Used when admitting something shameful, sinful, or when admitting guilt or wrongdoing, often in a religious or legal context.

  • He confessed to the crime in front of the judge.
  • She finally confessed to lying about her grades.
reveal

Used when uncovering something that was hidden or not previously known, often carrying a sense of unveiling a secret or surprising information.

  • The magician revealed the secret of his trick.
  • She revealed the surprise party plans to her friend.
disclose

Commonly used in formal and professional settings when making information known to the public or to someone who has the right to know it.

  • The company disclosed its financial statements to the shareholders.
  • The doctor disclosed the patient's diagnosis to their family.
share

Typically used in informal contexts when talking about giving others access to information, feelings, experiences, or objects.

  • He shared his lunch with a colleague.
  • She shared her travel stories with her family.

Examples of usage

  • She confessed her love for him after years of hiding her feelings.
  • He finally confessed his fears and insecurities to his therapist.

Translations

Translations of the word "confess" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น confessar

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เค•เคฌเฅ‚เคฒ เค•เคฐเคจเคพ

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช gestehen

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ mengaku

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ะทั–ะทะฝะฐะฒะฐั‚ะธัั

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ wyznaฤ‡

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ๅ‘Š็™ฝใ™ใ‚‹ (kokuhaku suru)

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท confesser

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ confesar

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท itiraf etmek

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ๊ณ ๋ฐฑํ•˜๋‹ค (gobaekhada)

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ุงุนุชุฑู (i'taraf)

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ pล™iznat se

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ priznaลฅ sa

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ๅฆ็™ฝ (tวŽnbรกi)

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ priznati

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ jรกta

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ะผะพะนั‹ะฝะดะฐัƒ

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒแƒฆแƒ˜แƒแƒ แƒ”แƒ‘แƒ (aghiareba)

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ etiraf etmษ™k

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ confesar

Etymology

The word 'confess' originated from Middle English 'confessen', from Old French 'confesser', from Latin 'confiteri', from 'com-' (together) + 'fateri' (acknowledge). The concept of confession has roots in religious practices where believers would admit their sins and seek forgiveness. Over time, the term has expanded to include admitting to any wrongdoing or revealing inner thoughts and emotions.

See also: confessedly, confession, confessions.

Word Frequency Rank

At #5,771 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.